stem cells Flashcards
Describe 3 features of stem cells
can generate tissues, organs and an organism
self renew (1 daughter cell= clone, other differentiation)
rarely divide due to risk of mistake
divide more when stressed
Put Pluripotency, multipotency and totipotency in order of most differential variety
totipotent, pluripotent, multipotent
What potency do adult stem cells show
Multipotent
which 2 tissues are somatic stem cells commonly found
bone marrow, unbilical chord
What is meant by Autolgous
the cells taken from someone are returned to the same person
what does the word allogenic mean
the stem cells are taken from an individual and transplanted into a different person
where are embryonic stem cells derived from
inner cell mass of the balstocyst
how are induced pluripotent stem cells created
skin cells from adult are reprogrammed using genetic factors
what are the risks associated with induced pluripotent stem cells
oncogenesis or damage to the host genome