Stem Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a stem cell

A

An unspecialised cell which can become different types of cell or self renew.

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2
Q

Embryonic stem cell

A

cell taken from the early embryo

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3
Q

Tissue stem cell

A

A stem cell found in adults. Eg. Bone marrow cells

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4
Q

Multicellular

A

An organism made from many cells

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5
Q

Tissue

A

A group of similar cells

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6
Q

Organ

A

A group of tissues working together to carry out a function

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7
Q

Organ system

A

A group of organs that work closely together

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8
Q

Why do cells divide

A

Growth & replacement of damaged or dead tissues

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9
Q

What two things can stem cells do

A

Self renew ( to make more stem cells)
Become specialised ( to replace or renew existing specialised cells)

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10
Q

Process of the hierarchy

A

Cell - tissue - organ - system - organism

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