STEAM EQUATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Vin/vin=

A

Vout/vout

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2
Q

Vin * pin= p is density

A

Vout * pout

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3
Q

h sub x= quality equation

A

h sub f + x*h sub fg where x is the quality

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4
Q

m= mass from volume equation

A

m= (V liquid/v liquid )+(V vapor/ v vapor)

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5
Q

Q=m*delta h when is this equation used

A

Whenever there is a phase change (example sat liquid to sat vapor)

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6
Q

Q = m*c sub p * ∆ T what does each symbol mean

A

Q is the quantity of heat transferred to or from the object, m is the mass of the object, C sub p is the specific heat capacity of the material the object is composed of, and ΔT is the resulting temperature change of the object.

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7
Q

V1/V2=

A

T1/T2

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8
Q

P1/P2

A

T1/T2

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9
Q

(P1)(V1)=

A

(P2)(V2)

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10
Q

(P1*V1)/T1= MUST BE IN DEGREES R

A

(P2*V2)/T2 MUST BE IN DEGREES R

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11
Q

v=V/M

A

SPECIFIC VOLUME

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12
Q

Pv/T

A

UNIVERSAL GAS CONSTANT R sub 0

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13
Q

Pv=R sub0 *T

A

IDEAL GAS EQUATION

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14
Q

PV=nRT

A

IDEAL GAS LAW
P=PRESSURE
V=VOLUME
n=NUMBER OF MOLES
R=GAS CONSTANT
T=TEMP

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15
Q

m vapor/(m liquid + m vapor)= WHAT

A

X (QUALITY)

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16
Q

m liquid /(m liquid +m vapor)= WHAT

A

M (MOISTURE)

17
Q

SATURATED LIQUID WILL FLASH TO STEM TO RAISE PRESSURE WHEN ____________

A

PRESSURE IS REDUCED

18
Q

SATURATED STEAM WILL CONDENSE TO LOWER PRESSURE ______________________

A

WHEN PRESSURE IS INCREASED.

19
Q

(v- v sub f)/v sub fg EQUALS

A

x (QUALITY)

20
Q

(s-s sub f)/s sub fg EQUALS

A

x (QUALITY) s is ENTROPY

21
Q

v= xv sub g + Mv sub f

A

solve for x =(v-v sub f/v sub fg)

22
Q

h=xh sub g + Mh sub f

A

solve for x =h-h subf/ h sub fg

23
Q

s= xs sub g +M s sub f

A

solve for x =s-s sub f/s sub fg

24
Q

v=v sub f+x(v sub fg)
change to h or s for specific enthalpy or entropy

A

steam table specific volume enthalpy and entropy equations.