Stduy unit 4 - New beginning Flashcards

1
Q

What was God’s response to human sin in Gen 12?

A

Provide way for salvation

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2
Q

List the promises that God made to Abraham in Gen 12.

A
  1. Great nation
  2. Bless + make name great
  3. Bless all people
  4. Descendants land of Canaan
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3
Q

Define a covenant and then name the 5 extensions of the covenant

A

Binding, formal agreement between 2 parties

  1. Noahic
  2. Abrahamic
  3. Mosaic
  4. Davidic
  5. New
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4
Q

Is it accurate to say that a covenant in a Biblical sense is “cut” and not “made”?
Motivate your answer.

A

Reflects formal-covenant making ceremony

Cuts several animals in half

Normally - both parties pass between halves - signifying what would happen break covenant

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5
Q

Describe in short how God tested Abrahams’ faith in Gen 22. (Also motivate
from Hebr. 11)

A

Offer Isaac, only son, as sacrifice

By faith:

Obeyed when called out to place he would receive as inheritence, even though did not know where he was going

Dwelt in land of promise as in a foreign country

Sarah conceived and bore, past her age

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6
Q

What were the results of Jacob’s wrestling with God?

A

Changed name - Israel

Struggled with God + men, prevailed

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7
Q

What does the history of Joseph teach you about the character of God?

A

Blesses those who remain faithful + trust, live righteous

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8
Q

Which one of the promises that God made to Abraham came true in Egypt?

A

Great nation

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9
Q

Why was it dangerous for the Pharaoh to mistreat the Israelites?

A

Wrath

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10
Q

Which three plans did Pharao make to abuse the Israelites?

A
  1. Overworks - decree work as slaves to build store cities
  2. Orders midwives to kill newborn Hebrew boys at birth
  3. All newborn thrown into Nile
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11
Q

In which context is the name “Yahweh” normally used?

A

God’s personal relationship with people

Especially through covenant

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12
Q

Is there religious symbolism in the plagues God sent?

A

Frogs (2) - Heket - god + protector of pregnant women

Dark (9) - Major deity - Re, sun god

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13
Q

Name Egypt’s major deity.

A

Re

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14
Q

Which two feasts were instituted in commemoration of the deliverance from
Egypt?

A

Feast of Unleavened Bread

Passover

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15
Q

What did God commission the whole of Israel to be?

A

Kingdom of priests + holy nation

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16
Q

On what do the Ten Commandments focus?

A

Relationship + faithfulness

17
Q

What does the prologue to the Ten Commandments (Ex. 20:2) teach us about
God’s actions?

A

Faithful to His people

Deliver from bondage

18
Q

How was the covenant put into action?

A

T.O.A repeated + agreed to, twice

Moses - sprinkle blood on people of Israel to formally put into action

19
Q

What was the function of the tabernacle?

A

Presence of God would dwell

Israel enjoy blessing of knowing God + worshipping without being cosumed by power of holy presence

20
Q

What happened at Mount Sinai?

A

Entered into covenant agreement with Israelites, after deliverance

21
Q

Name the three-fold statement which is repeated in Leviticus.

A
  1. Be your God
  2. My people
  3. Dwell in midst
22
Q

What happened to Nadab and Abihu and what should we learn from this?

A

Approach God in unaithorized manner
Fire comes out from Presence of Lord and consumes

Commands - not taken lightly/disobeyed - punishment
Authority over us

23
Q

Define the concept “holy” and then name three things that characterises a holy
life.

A

Seperated/set aside

  1. Clean - ritual washing + sacrific e
  2. Ritual sacrifice
  3. Feasts
24
Q

Name the worst curse which Israel would experience if they break the
covenant.

A

Lose PL = exile

25
Q

Name the title of Numbers in Hebrew and explain why it is an appropriate
name.

A

“in the wilderness”

Why generation saved in Exodus, spend life in the wilderness instead of PL

26
Q

Where do the people find themselves in the opening passage of Numbers?

A

Mount Sinai, 2nd month of 2nd year of exodus journey

27
Q

Which generation is described in Num 1-25 and Num 26-36?

A

Num 1-25: Old, disobedient - grumbling, doubt, rebellion + death

Num 26-36: Faith, hope + life

28
Q

What is the main thought of Numbers?

A

Moves rebellious Israelites from MS - PL

Lost PL - rebellion + wander in wilderness & die

29
Q

Describe the unthinkable thing which Israel has done.

A

Arrive @ PL - rebel against Moses + refuse to enter

Previous:
Complain about food
Rebel against Moses - marrying Cushite + question leadership

30
Q

Describe in short Yahwe’s purpose with testing.

A

Humble Israelites
Learn total dependance
Teach obedience to commandments
Show true condition of hearts

31
Q

Where were the Israelites camped according to Deuteronomy?

A

East side of Jordan River

32
Q

Which format does Deuteronomy follow?

A

Hittite Treaties

33
Q

Which side of the Jordan did Israel control before the conquest of Canaan?

A

East side

34
Q

What did Moses warn Israel to especially avoid?

A

Idoltary

35
Q

What is the significance of Deut. 5:3?

A

Covenant wasn’t made with their “fathers” - patriarchs: Abraham, Isaac + Jacob

No longer for their “fathers” (who died in the wilderness), but with “us”, who alone, if remain faithful (reinstatement of covenant), shall enjoy benefits

36
Q

What is Deut. 6:4 called?

A

Shema

37
Q

Which phrase is often repeated in Deuteronomy?

A

“the Lord our God”/”the Lord your God”

38
Q

What is explicitly stated in Deut. 28?

A

Blessings + curses

Truly obey - blessed abundantly
Disobey - terrible curses

39
Q

Moses had a special relationship with God. Describe it in short.

A

Unique intimate

Exodus 33:11 - face to face, as man speaks to his friend

Moses ask to see God’s face - not offended, cannot show His face
See glory - placing hand over while passing by + letting him see His back