STDs Flashcards

1
Q

Purulent Urethritis in men?

A

N gonnorrheae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Clear urethritis in men?

A

C Trachomatis
Mycoplasma hominus
Ureaplasma Urealyticum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cervicitis in women?

A

C trachomatis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Yellow, foul-smelling, itchy vaginitis?

A

Trichomonas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Trichomonas Vaginitis pH change?

A

> 4.5 (alkaline)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Trichomonas organism?

A

Motile Protozoa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Clear, fishy, non-itchy smelling vaginitis?

A

Bacterial vaginitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Bacterial vaginitis organisms?

A

Gardenella

Mobillus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Itchy, white, vaginitis?

A

Candida albicans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Clue cells on wet mount are what? Indicate what?

A

Epithelial cells with attached bacteria

Bacterial vaginosis infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

TX for bacterial vaginosis and trichomonas vaginitis?

A

Metronidazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

TX for candida albicans?

A

Topical Azoles (Alter perm)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Painful genital ulcer?

A
HSV-2
H ducreyi (tropical)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Painless genital ulcer?

A

T. pallidium
C. trachomatous (L1, L2, L3)
HPV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

PID organisms?

A

C. trachomatis

N. gonorrhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Gram stain of N gonnorheae?

A

neg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

shape of N gonnorheae?

A

cocci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

N gonorrheae capsule?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Gonorheae ferments what?

A

Glucose ONLY

20
Q

Gonorrheae lives in what cell type?

21
Q

Gonorrheae virulence factors?

A

Pili

IgA protease

22
Q

Gonorrheae grows in what selective media?

A

Thayer-Martin

23
Q

Gonorrheae tx?

A

Ceftriaxone

Erythromycin eye drops in infants

24
Q

C trachomatis is hard to see. Why?

A

Obligate intracellular

25
Q

C trachomatis elementary vs. Reticulate bodies

A
Elementary = Enter Cells
Reticulate = Replicate in cells
26
Q

C trachomatis strains that cause PID, urethritis and conjunctivitis?

27
Q

C trachomatis strains that cause lymphogranuloma venerum?

28
Q

C trachomatis tx?

A

Doxycycline

Azithromycin

29
Q

T. pallidum shape?

A

spirochete

30
Q

Rapid test for T. pallidum?

A

VDLR or RPR

31
Q

Confirmatory test for T pallidum?

A

FTA-Abs (Indirect Immunofluorescence)

32
Q

Painless genital chancre is what stage of syphillis?

33
Q

Disseminated rash with genital wart is what stage of syphillis?

34
Q

Gummas, Aoritis, and neuro symptoms are what stage of syphillis?

35
Q

TX for syphillis?

A

Penicillin

36
Q

Virus associated with cervical cancer?

37
Q

Virus assocaited with kaposi sarcoma?

38
Q

HSV-2 and HHV8 viral classifications?

A

ds linear DNA
Icosahedral
Enveloped
Herpesviridae

39
Q

Mollusca Contagiosum viral classification?

A

ds linear DNA
Icosahedral
Enveloped
Poxvirus

40
Q

HBV viral classification?

A

ds partially circular DNA
Icosahedral
enveloped
Hepadnavirus

41
Q

HPV viral classification?

A

ds CIRCULAR DNA
Icosahedral
NON-enveloped
Papilovirus

42
Q

HPV infects which cells?

A

Epithelial

43
Q

HPV is latent in which cells?

lytic in which cells?

A
Latent = Basal cells
Lytic = keratinized epithelium
44
Q

DX of HPV?

45
Q

DX of HSV-2

A

Tzank smear with cowdry inclusion bodies

46
Q

TX of HSV-2?

A

Acyclovir (Guanosine analog)