STC Exams Flashcards
Chat rooms, clogs and social networking
Considered retail communication
Not subject to principal preapproval
Not required to me monitored by FINRA
Member firms required to monitor in manner similar to correspondence
Insider Trading - Civil Penalty
Disgorgement and up to 3x the amount of gain or loss avoided
Subordinated loans - Qualification for Net Capital
Minimum duration of one year
Must be in the form of cash or securities
Must be filed with SEC 10 days prior to effective date
Fail to Deliver
Aged Fail to Deliver
Fail to Deliver - customer sells stock and fails to deliver by settlement date
Aged fail to deliver - on the fifth business day after settlement, the fail to deliver must be aged for capital purposes
What securities are not marginable?
Securities offered as an IPO
Mutual Funds
TRACE hours and reporting
TRACE hours - 8:00am to 6:29:59
A corporate bond that trades within 15 minutes of closing may be reported the following day within 15 minutes of opening
13-D Filing
When an investor acquires more than a 5% interest of a security a 13-D must be filed
13-D often referred to as the beneficial ownership report
The report must include information of the persons intentions for seeking control
The form is filed with the issuer and the market where the issue principally trades - must be filed within 10 days after the acquistion
Does not apply to insiders
13-G Filing
Investment companies and related entities use schedule 13-G if they acquire more than 5% of an issuer
13-G files must be made within 45 days of the calendar quarter during which the position is held
13-F Filing
Institutional investment managers with greater than $100 million or more of section 13-f securities must file
Name, class, CUSIP, # of shares, total market value
Mutual funds are not on the list of reportable securities
Required to file within 45 days of the calendar quarter
Application for variable annuity
Principal must approve or reject within 7 days
Principal must sign the recommendation, regardless if it is approved or denied
How long must records be maintained in an easily accessible location
2 years
How long is a member subject to regulatory jurisdiction after an RR leaves the firm?
Two year
Block positioner
Refers to a firm that buys and sells large quantities of equity securities using its own capital
Block positioner must be a registered BD
Must be in compliance with net capital rules
Required net capital of 1,000,000
Quiet period
IPO - 10 days
Secondary - 3 days
Two exceptions
- Significant news
- Actively traded security on regulation M
When must deposits be made into the Special Reserve Account
Within 2 business day following calculation
Reporting complaints to FINRA
FINRA requires member firms to report customer complaints ONLY involving theft, misappropriation of fund or forgery
Opening an account - fully disclosed basis
When a customer opens an account on a fully disclosed base is, the customer must be notified of this agreement. The CLEARING FIRM is responsible for notifying the customer.
Prime relationship
Client clears all trades through a centralized firm, but execution occurs through multiple firms
Why?
- Simplified reporting
- Prevents any single executing firm from understanding trading strategy
When is cash settlement complete
Cash settlement is complete when the customer (buyer) is recorded as the owner
Proceeds Transaction
A transaction white the customer sells securities and uses the proceeds to purchase another security.
Industry regulation requires the B/D to calculate its % markup / markdown as if the purchase was done for cash
Anti-Dilution Exception - Restricted Person on IPO
Allows restricted person - employee of BD, to purchase shares
Interest must have been held for more than a year prior to the effective date of the offering
New issue purchased is not sold or pledged for 3 months
Fail to deliver - threshold securities
Fail to deliver on threshold securities that have existed for 13 settlement days must be close out the B/D the morning of the 14th settlement day
U4 and U5 and U6- Use and Retention
Each associated persons employment application (U4) and termination notice (U5) must be retained for three years after termination.
U4 used to report disciplinary actions
U5 must be filed with FINRA by B/D to inform that RR is no longer employed
U5 must contain reason for termination
U5 copy must be provide to RR within 30 days
U6 regulators states and jurisdictions use U6 to report disciplinary action
FINRA uses U6 to report final arbitration awards
Alternative net capital requirement
Net capital of 250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit items, whichever is greater.
NASDAQ market execution center
Three separate execution platforms into a single platform.
May also be referred to as the single book
Step Out
Allows an executing broker dealer to step out (or allocate) all or a portion of a trade to other brokers
Give up
Under a give up agreement, the introducing firm, which does not have access to TRACE, may fulfill the requirement to report both the buy and the sell trade by authorizing the clearing firm to submit both reports
Portfolio margin - maintenance calls - How many days to post?
Signed acknowledgement of portfolio margin disclosure?
3 days
FINRA rules require that a broker dealer receive the signed acknowledgement of the portfolio margin disclosure from a client prior to the client’s initial transaction
A broker dealer that carries customer accounts AND receives and holds funds and securities has a minimum capital of _______
$250,000
A broker dealer that carries customer account but does not hold customer fund or securities must have net capital of ______
$100,000
Pre dispute Arbitration Clause
Contained in customer account forms
Must be highlighted
All parties give up their right to sue in court
Arbitrators need not explain their decision
Payment within 30 days of signing agreeement
Telemenarking rules - Time of calls
Calls are prohibited before 8:00am and after 9:00pm