Staying Alive PITT

Question 1

what is within a plant cell

Answer 1

cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplast, ribosomes, mitochondria, vacuoles, and cytosol

Question 2

what is cytoplasm

Answer 2

organelles and cytosol (not nucleus)

Question 3

what is the cell theory

Answer 3

all living things are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, new cells come from pre-existing cells

Question 4

what is the equation for energy

Answer 4

glucose+ ozygen-> water, carbon dioxide, and energy

Question 5

function of nucleus?

Answer 5

nucleus controls cell’s activities and contains DNA

Question 6

function of chloroplast?

Answer 6

photosynthesis and contains chlorophyll

Question 7

whats found in plant cells but not animal cells

Answer 7

cell wall, chloroplast, and vacuole

Question 8

whats the role of respiration in cells

Answer 8

turns glucose into energy

Question 9

how are new cells produced?

Answer 9

mitosis

Question 10

how many times does a cell split when dividing

Answer 10

twice

Question 11

what are the organs for the digestive system

Answer 11

oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus

Question 12

what organs also relate to digestive

Answer 12

liver, gallbladder, pancreas,

Question 13

what is the function of a liver

Answer 13

processes nutrients absorbed form small intestine and drugs+ produces bile to digest lipids

Question 14

function of gallbladder

Answer 14

stores bile and releases into small intestine

Question 15

function of pancreas

Answer 15

produces digestive enzymes and produces insulin

Question 16

whats the function of the digestive system

Answer 16

breaks down food into nutrients on a cellular level for the body to absorb and use for energy. also removes waste

Question 17

what are the organs within a circulatory system

Answer 17

heart, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venioles, veins

Question 18

how does the blood flow

Answer 18

right atrium through the superior and inferior vena cava then into the right ventricle then out through the pulmonary artery to get oxygenated by the lungs then back through the pulmonary vein into the left atrium and it gets pumped out by the left ventricle through the aorta

Question 19

what is the order of organs for respiratory system

Answer 19

nasal/oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli

Question 20

technology that relates to body systems in the future

Answer 20

stem cells that can be used to treat patients who need bone marrow transplant

Question 21

what is within chloroplast

Answer 21

chlorophyll (makes plants green)

Question 22

what is the role of insulin

Answer 22

helps sugar to be absorbed from the bloodstream into the cells of the body

Question 23

what is the role of bile

Answer 23

helps with digestion and lipid absorbtion

Question 24

what is the role of chlorophyll

Answer 24

helps with photosynthesis

Question 25

what is the role for bone marrow

Answer 25

storing minerals and producing red blood cells

Question 25

what does the large intestines do

Answer 25

absorb water

Question 25

what is inside the small intestines

Answer 25

villi and microvilli

Question 25

what does the small intestine do

Answer 25

absorb nutrients