Statute Law Flashcards
What are statute laws usually passed by?
Legislative Bodies (Like parliaments)
What is the origin of the word “statute”?
Latic word for “Set up”
What are statute laws often called?
Acts or legislations
Which statute governs criminal behavior in Canada?
Criminal Code
What does the Police Services Act govern?
Manages police accountability in Ontario
What does the Education Act regulate?
Education system
What is the purpose of the Weed Control By-Law in Chatham Kent?
aims to control weeds for community health
According to the Constitution, what type of country is Canada?
Canada is constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy
What does the term “jurisdictions” refer to in the context of government?
Areas of authority from making decisions
What is the meaning of “juris” in the word “jurisdictions”?
Juris = law in Latin
What is the meaning of “diction” in the word “jurisdictions”?
Diction= saying or speaking
Which level of government in Canada deals with things that concern all Canadians
The federal government handles all issues for Canadians; immigration
What does the provincial level of government in Canada concern itself with?
Local Matter; Educations
Which level of government in Canada is responsible for things that concern only a given city, town, or
village?
The municipal government
In a democracy, how is power structured to ensure fairness in law creation?
by balancing power among branches
What is the main purpose of dividing power in a government?
prevents concentrations of authority and protects rights
What is the role of the Executive branch in the government?
to enforce law
Who are included in the Executive branch of the government?
The prime minister and cabinet ministers
What is the primary role of the legislative branch in government?
create laws
Which of the following is a legislative body in Canada?
Parliament
What is the Latin term for “to propose a law”?
“Legislate” In Latin
What is the role of the Judicial branch in the government?
to interpret laws and deliver justice
Which courts are part of the Judicial branch in Canada?
Provincial courts and supreme court
What does the Judicial branch decide?
If laws are legal and resolve disputes
