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boards > Stats/Ethics/Cases > Flashcards

Stats/Ethics/Cases Flashcards

1
Q

prob of finding difference between 2 samples

A

power

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2
Q

probability of rejecting the null when the null should be rejected

A

power

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3
Q

past data

A

retrospective

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4
Q

as data occurs

A

prospective

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5
Q

compares two groups to see if differences due to experimental influence or chance

A

ANOVA/analysis of variance

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6
Q

predicts the value of one variable in relation to another

A

regression analysis

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7
Q

measurement of direction and strength of relationship between 2 variables

A

correlation coefficient

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8
Q

ratio of incidence of ppl with risk factors to those without risk factors

A

relative risk

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9
Q

absolute incidence of illness in people exposed that can be attributed to exposure

A

attributable risk

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10
Q

binary data, does it produce reliable and reproducible results- used to measure inter-rater reliability

A

Kappa

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11
Q

null rejected when it shouldnt be

A

type 1 error

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12
Q

null retained when it shouldnt be

A

type 2 error

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13
Q

face validity

A

general consensus among clinicians and researchers

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14
Q

descriptive validity

A

based on features that distinguishes it from other disorders

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15
Q

predictive validity

A

dx allows to accurately predict tx response and clinical course

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16
Q

construct validity

A

dx based on underlying pathiphys

17
Q

pt to be told the truth and allowed to make own choices

A

autonomy

18
Q

obligation to help pt and relieve suffering

A

beneficience

19
Q

do no harm

A

nonmaleficience

20
Q

equity and fairness

A

justice

21
Q

obligation to act in pt’s best interest

A

fiduciary duty

22
Q

tarisoff

A

duty to warn

23
Q

durham rule

A

cannot be criminally responsible if product of mental illness or deficit

24
Q

o’connor v donaldsson

A

harmless mentally ill cannot be confined to instituion

25
Q

clites v state

A

Tardive dykinesia

26
Q

wyatt v stickney

A

minimal standards of care for people with mental illness

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