stats Flashcards
What is the formula for expectation
∑XP
what is the formula for variance
Expectation(x2) - Expectation(x)2
If one random variable Y is related to another random variable X by a linear relationship i.e. of the form Y = aX + b
what is the expectation and variance
E(aX+b) = aE(x)+b
Var(aX+b)= a2 (Var(X))
If 2 random variables are combined what is the expectation
E(x1±x2) = E(x1)±E(x2)
If 2 random variables are combined what is the variance
Var(x1±x2) = Var(x1)+Var(x2)
If 2 random variables in the form aX + bY are combined what is the expectation and variance
E(aX±bY) = aE(X) ±bE(Y)
Var(aX±bY) = a2Var(X) +b2Var(Y)
When is binomial used
There are n independent trials
There are just two possible outcomes to each trial, success and failure,with fixed probabilities of p and q respectively, where q = 1 – p.
What is the mean of binomial
NP
What is the variance of binomial
NPQ
What is the formula for binomial
NcR * Pr*(q)n-r
When is poisson used
Randomly
Independently
At a uniform average rate
It is an infinite probability distribution
What is the mean of poisson
λ
What is the variance of poisson
λ
What is the formula for poisson
(e-λ λr)/r!
When is geometric used
Infinite
Probability of success on nth attempt is
2 Fixed possibilities success or failure
independent number of trials which continue until success is obtained