Statistics - Africa Flashcards

1
Q

How many countries are in Africa?

A

54

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2
Q

How many African countries are least developed in the world?

A

34 out of 54

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3
Q

How many in Namibia are living in absolute poverty?

A

29%

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4
Q

What is the average life expectancy in Namibia?

A

51

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5
Q

How much does Africa owe in debt?

A

$400bn (3/4 GDP) in 2004

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6
Q

How much does Africa pay back a year in debt?

A

$14bn

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7
Q

How much does Angola spend on loan repayments and healthcare?

A

7% GDP loan repayments, 2% GDP healthcare

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8
Q

When did debt cancellation happen?

A

2005

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9
Q

What did countries do after debt cancellation?

A

Zambia introduced primary healthcare, Ghana introduced free early education

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10
Q

How much did Zambia borrow again?

A

2011 owed $1.4bn, now owe $7bn

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11
Q

What was Africas world share of trade, what is it now?

A

6% in 1980s, 3% now

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12
Q

What percentage of farmers are in cash crop industry?

A

40%

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13
Q

What company grows cash crops?

A

Mosanto

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14
Q

How much agricultural land has Mozambique leased?

A

1/5

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15
Q

How much money would Africa earn if regain trade?

A

Earn $70bn by regaining 1% of world trade

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16
Q

How many countries in active or recently ended conflict?

A

Nearly half of 54 countries

17
Q

How many died in Sudan?

A

2 million

18
Q

How many died in Congo civil war?

A

5 million

19
Q

How much does civil war cost?

A

$18bn a year, $300bn over 15 years

20
Q

When was the Ivory Coast conflict

A

2011

21
Q

What countries were affected in 2011 Ivory Coast conflict?

A

Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger

22
Q

How much revenue did Mali and Burkina Faso lose? In what time?

A

Both lost $30m in first three months

23
Q

How many African countries have universal healthcare?

A

None

24
Q

What does UK spend on health?

A

£110bn (10% GDP)

25
Q

What does Nigeria, Kenya, Ethiopia spend on health?

A

4-6% GDP

26
Q

What country has highest prevalence of HIV/AIDs

A

Swaziland

27
Q

How many in Sub-Saharan Africa without access to clean water?

A

319 million