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Juvenile Justice > Statistics > Flashcards

Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

Number of arrests for violent crimes in 2014

A

53,500

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2
Q

Number of arrests for property crime in 2014

A

234,200

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3
Q

Number of non index arrests in 2014

A

139,100

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4
Q

Juveniles are most likely to be arrested for __________ in 2014?

A

Property crimes

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5
Q

Total victimizations in 2010

A

873,449

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6
Q

Number of serious violent crimes in 2010

A

343,418

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7
Q

Number of simple assaults in 2010

A

530,031

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8
Q

In 2010 juvenile victimization was more likely to occur in _________?

A

An urban setting

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9
Q

Total Arrests in 2014

A

1,024,000

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10
Q

Total arrests in 2012

A

27,133

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11
Q

2012 Violent Crime Index

A

1,419

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12
Q

2012 Property Crime Index

A

7,234

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13
Q

2012 nonindex crimes

A

18,480

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14
Q

Most arrests in 2012 fall under ________?

A

Nonindex crimes

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15
Q

What number/percent of juveniles were placed in 2013?

A

24%

78,700

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16
Q

What juvenile populations come under the jurisdiction of the juvenile justice system?

A

delinquents, status offenders, other: abused and neglected kids

17
Q

Lower age of the Juvenile Justice system in Michigan

A

None

18
Q

Upper age of the Juvenile Justice system in Michigan

A

16

19
Q

Extended age of the Juvenile Justice system in Michigan

A

20

20
Q

2013 court case processing rate

A

1,058,500 cases
475,700 non petitioned
582,800 petitioned

21
Q

2013 residential placement rate in Michigan

A

1,683

22
Q

Peaks in early adolescents, plateaus during mid-to-late adolescence, drops between 20s and 30s

A

Age Range Curve Theory

23
Q

Engage in aggressive behavior to prevent victimization, victimization is a trigger for strain that can manifest into criminal activity, low self control facilitates victimizations

A

Victim Offender Overlap Theory

24
Q

Juvenile victimizations trends since 1990s

A

decreasing, but still high

25
Q

1990-current trends in residential placement rates

A

decreasing

26
Q

1990-current trends in arrest rates

A

increased 1989-1994, steadily decreasing until 2004, spiked, now decreasing again

27
Q

1990-current trends in court processing rates

A

decreasing

28
Q

“facts” related to nature of juvenile delinquency

A

nonviolent, white, with peers

29
Q

Examples and descriptions of individual-level variable: personal characteristics

A

birth complications, physical abnormalities, malnutrition

30
Q

Examples and descriptions of individual level variable: rational choice

A

genetics, neuroimaging, neuropsychology, psychophysiology, endocrinology, early health risks, smoking and drinking during pregnancy

31
Q

Examples and descriptions of individual level variable: adolescent development

A

maturity, social-emotional system, psychosocial system

32
Q

Examples and descriptions of individual level variable: comorbid conditions

A

conduct disorders, oppositional defiant disorder, substance abuse, PTSD, depression, ADHD

33
Q

Examples and descriptions of environmental level variables

A

Parents, self control, coercion, strain, structure, peer association

34
Q

Characteristics of delinquent peer groups

A

small size, unclear, unstable, unorganized, short life-span, unisexual, age homogeneous, identified instigator, weak attachment to parents

35
Q

Community factors contribute to delinquency

A

families, work, school

36
Q

Who are more likely to be victimized?

A

males

37
Q

More likely to be victimized by?

A

people you know

38
Q

Who has a higher rate of victimization

A

African Americans

39
Q

Kids are not likely to?

A

report victimization

Juvenile Justice (3 decks)

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