Statistics Flashcards

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1
Q

Chebyshev’s inequality

A

Proportions of observations within k standard deviations of the arithmetic mean is at least

1 - ( 1 / k^2)

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2
Q

correlations in multivariate normal distribution

A

= n * (n - 1) / 2

for n random variables

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3
Q

standard error of the mean

A

= standard deviation / square root of n

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4
Q

variance

A

average of the squared deviations from the mean

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5
Q

sharpe ratio

A

excess return per unit of risk

= (return on portfolio - risk free rate) / s.d. of portfolio

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6
Q

right-skewed distribution

A

positive skewness (hump to the left)

mean > median > mode

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7
Q

left-skewed distribution

A

negative skewness (hump to the right)

mean < median < mode

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8
Q

positive excess kurtosis

A
more peaked than normal distribution
kurtosis > 3
fatter tails
more returns clustered around the mean
more returns with large deviations from the mean
greater risk
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