Statistics Flashcards

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1
Q

convinience sampling

A

the sample consists of easily accesible responses from the population

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2
Q

sample size planning

A

part of the design of statistical experiment

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3
Q

qualitative data

A

can’t be represented by numbers

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4
Q

quantitative data

A

data represented by numbers

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5
Q

histogram

A

illustrates the relative or absolute frequency of the sorted data point in different sections

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6
Q

boxplot

A

displays min, max, median…

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7
Q

the median

A

the middle value after sorting

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8
Q

outliers

A

far away from the median

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9
Q

sample mean

A

data average

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10
Q

the sample standard deviation

A

measure of the degree of variation in the sample

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11
Q

Law of Large Numbers

A

the mean of a large collection of independent random variables approximates the true population mean

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12
Q

deviations can be modeled with the help of normal distribution

A

The Central Limit Theorem

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13
Q

gives the probability of different possible outcomes

A

probability distribution

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14
Q

normal distribution

A

symetrical arround the mean

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15
Q

confidence interval

A

a range of possible values for an unknown parameter

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16
Q

confidence level

A
17
Q

random variable

A

a certain value of the samples objects