STATISTICAL VOCAB Flashcards

1
Q

a graph that uses Xs above a number line to show data;line plots are useful for showing how data is grouped

A

line plot

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2
Q

a question that can have a variety of answers and can be used to make a prediction about a larger group

A

statistical question

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3
Q

shows how spread out or how clustered data values are.

A

distribution

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4
Q

the sum of all the values divided by the number of values

A

mean

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5
Q

the middle number in a data set when all the values are listed from least to greatest

A

median

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6
Q

the number that appears most often in a data set

A

mode

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7
Q

a five number summary that includes the minimum , the lower quartile, the median, the upper quartile, and the maximum; shown graphically next to a numberline

A

box plot

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8
Q

the middle number of all values less than median

A

lower quartile

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9
Q

the middle number of all values greater than the median

A

upper quartile

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10
Q

the difference between the greatest and least values in a data set

A

range

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11
Q

the difference between the upper quartile and lower quartile

A

interquartile

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12
Q

a data point far away from the other data points; it doesn’t quite fit with the rest of the data points

A

outlier

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