Statistical Vocab Flashcards
Line plot
a graph that uses Xs above a number line to show data; line plots are useful for showing how data is grouped.
Statistical question
a question that can have a variety of answer an can be used to make a prediction about a large group
Distribution
shows how spread out or how clustered data values are
mean
The sum of all the values divided by the number of value
7,9.10,13,15,15,15
The mean is 12
Meadian
The middle number in a data set when all the values are listed from least to greatest
7,9,10,13,15,15,15
The median is 13
mode
The number that appears most often in a data set
7,9,10,13,15,15,15
The mode is 15
box plot
A five-nuber summary that includes the minimum, the lower quartile, the meadian,the upper quartile, and the maximum; shown graphically next to anumber line.
Lower quartile
The middle number of all values less than the median
Upper quartile
The middle number of all values greater than the meadian
Range
The difference between the greatest and least values in a data set
Interquartile range(IQR)
The diffrence between the upper quartile and lower quartile.
Outlier
A data point far away from the other data points;it doesn’t quite fit with the rest of the data points.