Statistical vocab Flashcards
a graph that uses Xs above a number line to show data; line plots are useful for showing how data is grouped.
line plot
A question that can have a variety of answers and can be used to make a prediction about a larger group.
Statistical question
shows how spread out o how clustered data values are.
Distribution
the sum of all the values divided by the number of values.
mean
the middle number in a data set when all the values are listed from least from least to greatest.
median
the number that appears most often data set.
7, 9, 10, 13, 15, 15, 15
the mode is 15
mode
a five-number summary that includes the minimum, the lower quartile, the median, the upper quartile, and maximum; shown graphically next to a number line.
box plot
the middle number of all values less than the median
lower quartile
the middle number of all greater than the median.
upper quartile
the difference between the greatest and least values in a data set.
range
the difference between the greatest the upper quartile and lower quartile.
interquartile range (IQR)
a data point far away from other data points; it doesn’t quite fit with the rest of the data points.
outlier