Statistical vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a graph that uses Xs above a number line to show data; line plots are useful for showing how data is grouped.

A

line plot

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2
Q

A question that can have a variety of answers and can be used to make a prediction about a larger group.

A

Statistical question

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3
Q

shows how spread out o how clustered data values are.

A

Distribution

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4
Q

the sum of all the values divided by the number of values.

A

mean

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5
Q

the middle number in a data set when all the values are listed from least from least to greatest.

A

median

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6
Q

the number that appears most often data set.
7, 9, 10, 13, 15, 15, 15
the mode is 15

A

mode

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7
Q

a five-number summary that includes the minimum, the lower quartile, the median, the upper quartile, and maximum; shown graphically next to a number line.

A

box plot

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8
Q

the middle number of all values less than the median

A

lower quartile

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9
Q

the middle number of all greater than the median.

A

upper quartile

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10
Q

the difference between the greatest and least values in a data set.

A

range

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11
Q

the difference between the greatest the upper quartile and lower quartile.

A

interquartile range (IQR)

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12
Q

a data point far away from other data points; it doesn’t quite fit with the rest of the data points.

A

outlier

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