statistical vocab Flashcards
line plot
a graph that uses Xs above a number line to show data. line plots are useful for showing how data is grouped.
statistical question
a question that can have a variety of answers and can be used to make a prediction a larger group
distribution
shows how spread out or how clustered data values are
mean
the sum of all the values divided by the number of values 7,9,10,13,15,15,15
median
the middle in data set when all the values are listed from least to greatest
mode
the number that appears most often in a data set
box plot
a five number summary that includes the minimum the lower quartile the median the upper quartile and the maximum shown graphically next to a number line
lower quartile
the middle number of all values less than the median
upper quartile
the middle of all values greater than the median
range
the difference between the greatest and least values in data set
interquartile range (IQR)
the difference between the upper quartile and lower quartile
outlier
a data