Static Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What atoms are in the nucleus?

A

Protons and neutrons

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2
Q

What is in the outer shell of a atom?

A

Electrons

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3
Q

What are the charge of protons ?

A

Positive

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4
Q

What is the charge of neutrons ?

A

Neutral -no charge

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5
Q

What is the charge of electrons ?

A

Negative

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6
Q

What happens when a positive and negative charge comes together ?

A

They lose and electron

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7
Q

What happens when a proton and a proton or a electron and a electron come together ?

A

They gain and electron

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8
Q

What are ions done by ?

A

Friction

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9
Q

What is the law of Electrostatics?

A

Like charges repel

Unlike charges attract

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10
Q

Where are all charges discharged to?

A

Earth

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11
Q

What is a Thermistor?

A

Resistor which is affected by temp.
Temp rises
Resistance drops
Current rises

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12
Q

What is a LDR and what happens ?

A

Light dependent resistor
Light rises
Resistance drops
Current increased

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13
Q

What is Alternating potential difference?

A

Sockets

This goes from +230v to -230. Constantly changing between the two

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14
Q

How do u calculate potential difference?

A

Potential difference (v)= current (A) x resistance (o)

V=IxR

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15
Q

How many wires are in a plug?

A

3 wires

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16
Q

What is the earth wire for?

A

It is the safety wire

17
Q

What is the live wire for?

A

Transfers the energy In

18
Q

What is the neutral wire for?

A

It complete the circuit

19
Q

What colour is the neural wire ?

A

Blue

20
Q

What is the colour of the earth wire?

A

Green and yellow