States & Regions Ch. 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Equator

A

An imaginary line that divides Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere

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1
Q

Source

A

The place where a river begins

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2
Q

Elevation

A

The height of the land above sea level

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3
Q

Landform

A

One of the shapes that makes up Earths surface, such as mountains, hills, valleys or plains

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4
Q

Climate

A

The kind of weather a place has most often, year after year

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5
Q

Industry

A

All the businesses that make one kind of product or provide one kind of service.

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6
Q

Environment

A

Surroundings in which people, plants and animals live

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7
Q

Conservation

A

The protection and wise use of natural resources

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8
Q

What is the location of the U.S. Relative to the Atlantic Ocean?

A

The Atlantic Ocean is the United States eastern border

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9
Q

Where is NJ located relative to the Mississippi River?

A

Nj is east of the Mississippi River

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10
Q

What mountain range lies east of the Interior Plains?

A

Appalachian Mountains

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11
Q

What best describes weather and climate?

A

Temperature, wind and precipitation.

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12
Q

How does elevation and proximity to the equator affect climate?

A

Elevation affects climate due to the fact that as you move higher above sea level temperatures become cooler. Proximity to the equator affects climate because of the Suns warming rays on the equator all year round. The closer you are to the equator the warmer the climate.

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13
Q

What are the main sources of fresh water in the United States?

A

Lakes, rivers, streams and groundwater.

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14
Q

How do people use the natural resource water.

A

Drink, wash, cook, water sport activities, and source of power in some parts of the U.S.

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15
Q

What is the importance of conservation?

A

All resources are limited so using them wisely is important to not waste them.