States of matter - P3 Flashcards

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1
Q

An atom has a small, _________-charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting negatively-charged ________.

A

An atom has a small, positively-charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting negatively-charged electrons.

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2
Q

Approximately how large are atoms?

A

Atoms have a radius of about 1 × 10-10 meters.

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3
Q

How big is an atom’s nucleus compared to the entire atom?

A

If an atom was the size of Wembley Stadium, then the nucleus would be the size of a garden pea!

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4
Q

What is the process of the following change in states?

Condensation)
Melting)
Freezing)
Boiling)
Sublimation)
A

Gas to liquid.

Solid to liquid.

Liquid to solid

Liquid to gas.

Solid straight to gas.

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