States Of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

How much of Earths water is fresh?

A

Three percent

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2
Q

Where does most fresh water come from?

A

Polar ice caps

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3
Q

Which is air hold more water; warm or cool?

A

Warm air

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4
Q

How are clouds formed?

A

When water vapour in the air cools condenses into droplets and ice crystals

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5
Q

Draw a diagram of the water cycle?

A

Do it in ur book andy

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6
Q

What are particles in solids like?

A

Strong forces hold water particles together so they stay in fixed positions

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7
Q

What are particles in liquids like?

A

There are attractive forces between the particles bu they can easily break and reform so particles can slide past each other

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8
Q

What are particles in gases like?

A

There are barely any attractive forces between the water particles which are free to move in any direction

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9
Q

Draw diagrams of solids, liquids and gases?

A

Do it in ur book andy

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10
Q

How does a solid turn into a liquid?

A

Melting, addition of heat

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11
Q

How does a liquid turn into a gas?

A

Evaporation, Addition of heat

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12
Q

How does a gas turn into a liquid?

A

Condensation, Removal of heat

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13
Q

How does a liquid turn into a solid?

A

Freezing, Removal of Heat

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14
Q

How does a solid turn into a gas?

A

Sublimation, Addition of heat

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15
Q

Why are solids more dense?

A

Because the atoms are in a fixed position and don’t move around, like in liquids and gases

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