States of Matter Flashcards
Substance
Matter with constant composition
Mixture
Matter with variable composition
ELemant
Substance mad up of only one atom
Compound
Two or more elements that are chemically combined
Heterogeneous Mixture
Mixture made up of one or more phase
Homogeneous Mixture
Also called solutions, made up of only one phase.
Physical Properties
Readily observed like color size luster or smell
Chemical properties
Only observable in a chemical rection, like combustion
Intensive properties
Where the size of the sample of matter wont change its properties
Extensive Properties
The size of the sample matters
Physical changes
Don’t resolt in a new substance, ei freezing, turning to steem ot metlting ect
Chemical changes
Chemical reactions are changes that result in the production of anither substance
Energy
The ability to do work
Work
the result of a force acting on the body and producing motion
Joule
The SI unit of work or energy