States of Matter 3.1 Flashcards
Solid Features
Solids have a fixed shape and volume. They cannot be compressed. Particles Vibrate
Liquid Features
Liquids have a fixed volume but they can flow and change their shape. Liquids occupy more space than solid. Particals slip and slide over each other
Gas Features
Gases have no fixed shape or volume they can be compressed.Particals move in all directions very quickly they bash up against the walls of the conatiner which exerts a force causes pressure.
What is matter made from?
The partical theory is made up from the fact that all matter is made up from tiny particals
the movement of particals
the average distance between the particals
What happens when the temp increases of the gas?
The hotter the gas the faster the particals move.
What happens to the enrgy during meliting a boiling?
In melitng and boiling the energy is tranfereed from the surroundings to the substance
when does the temp stop rising for a solid?
The temp stops rising at the solids melting point.It starts rising after the solid has fully melted.
What happens to the Liquids Temp?
When solid has melted the energy is transferred from the surroundings to the substance which causes a rise in liquid temp.
What happens when you cool down substances?
When you cool down substances particals become closer togather. like condensing and solidfying.Freezing and condesing transfers energy from the susbatnce to the suurounding.
Partical Limitation
Atom molecules and ions nthat make up substances are not all solid spheres with no force between them.
Partical Limitation
Atom molecules and ions nthat make up substances are not all solid spheres with no force between them.
Partical Limitation
Atom molecules and ions nthat make up substances are not all solid spheres with no force between them.
Partical Limitation
Atom molecules and ions nthat make up substances are not all solid spheres with no force between them.
