States Of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

How many states of matter are there?

A

3

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2
Q

What are the states of matter

A

Solid, liquid, gas

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3
Q

Describe particles in a solid

A

Tightly packed in a regular pattern, Cannot move, only vibrate

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4
Q

Describe particles in a liquid

A

Touching but in an irregular pattern, can slide over each other. Take the shape of the container they are in

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5
Q

Describe particles in a gas

A

Irregular pattern, do not touch except for collision. Move very quickly in random directions. Take shape of the container they are in

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6
Q

Change of state from a solid to a liquid

A

Melting

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7
Q

Change of state from a liquid to a gas

A

Evaporation

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8
Q

Change of state from a liquid to a solid

A

Freezing

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9
Q

Change of state from a gas to a liquid

A

Condensation

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10
Q

Change of state from a solid to a gas

A

Sublimation

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11
Q

What is the difference between boiling and evaporation

A

Evaporation can happen at any temperature, only particles on surface have enough energy to evaporate, boiling when all particles have enough energy to evaporate, happens at specific temperature

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