States of matter Flashcards

1
Q

Name of process from solid to gas

A

Sublimation

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2
Q

Which is the independent variable time or temperature

A

Time

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3
Q

What is a solute

A

Solid or liquid that dissolves in the solvent

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4
Q

What is a saturated solution

A

When the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute it could at a specific temperature

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5
Q

Describe the changes of one state of matter to another

A

Solid to liquid- melting
Liquid to solid- freezing
Liquid to gas- evaporating
Gas to liquid- condensing
Solid to gas- sublimation
Gas to liquid- deposition

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6
Q

Rank liquid gases and solids from highest to lowest energy

A

Gas, liquid, solid

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7
Q

Solids arrangement, movement and energy

A

Arrangements: tightly packed together
Movement: slightly vibrate
Energy: have the leat amount of energy

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8
Q

Liquids arrangement, energy and movement

A

Arrangement: Particles are close together but irregular.
Movement: Particles are free to move.
Energy: Particles have less kinetic energy than gasses but more than solids.

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9
Q

Gases arrangement movement and energy

A

Arrangement: Particles are far apart and there are no forces between them.
Movement: Particles are free to move.
Energy: Particles have more kinetic energy than liquids and solids.

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