States of matter Flashcards
Kinetic energy
is the energy motion
The _______ of an object depends on its _________
Kinetic energy and mass and speed
What is the 4th state of matter
Plasma
Fixed Shape
Solid
Shape changes to fit container
liquid
fixed volume
solid
volume changes to fit container
gas
Vibrate in place
solid
Slide past each other, change position
liquid
move freely, change position
gas
has low kinetic energy
solid
has medium kinetic energy
Liquid
has high kinetic energy
gas
D=M/V
Density=Mass/Volume
_____________ has a greater density than solid water.
Liquid Water
objects that sink in water have ______________
objects that float in water have______________
Sink = Higher density
Float = Lower density
A ______ is the state of matter in which the volume and shape of a substance are fixed.
solid
A _____ is the state of matter that has a fixed volume but can change shape.
Liquid
A ______ is the state of matter that can change both shape and volume
Gas
All Matter is made of
tiny, moving particles
A substance’s state of matter depends on the ___________
motion of its particles
The particles in matter are always _______
moving