states of matter Flashcards

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1
Q

does a solid have a definite shape

A

yes, they have a definite shape

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2
Q

are the particles of a solid strongly bonded?

do the particles vibrate?

A

yes, they are strongly bonded to each other

yes, vibrate a little but less than liquid’s
vibrate more when heated

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3
Q

do solids flow

A

no, solids do not flow

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4
Q

do liquids have definite shape
gravity?
can they flow
are they compressbe

A

no definite shape
Gravity acts - fills bottom first
can flow
very difficult to compress

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5
Q

do gasses have a fixed shape
are they spreadable
are they easy to compress

A
  • properties *
    no fixed shape
    gasses spread (diffuse) to completely fill container
    easy to compress
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6
Q

could you compress a solid

A

it virtually impossible to compress

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7
Q

do gas particles have close bonds
do they have energy
how do they move

A
  • particles *
    no bonds
    most energy (out of the others states of matter)
    fly around and bounce around
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8
Q

(liquid)
are the particles bonded
how strong are their bonds
do the particles vibrate
do the particles move

A
  • particles *
    weakly bonded to each other
    break their bonds easily
    vibrate and move more than solids
    moves faster when heated
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