States of Consciousness Flashcards

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1
Q

Consciousness

A

Consciousness is personal awareness of thoughts sensations, memories, and the external world.

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2
Q

Levels Of Awareness

A
  • Controlled Processes
  • Automatic Processes
  • Subconscious Processes
  • No Awareness
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3
Q

Circadian Rhythm

A

Biological processes that systematically vary over a period of about 24hrs.

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4
Q

REM

A

Rapid Eye Movement

*Active sleep in which the sleepers

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5
Q

NREM

A

Non Rapid Eye Movement

  • Quiet Sleep
  • Associated with slowing brain activity
  • Divided into four stages
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6
Q

REM Sleep

A

REM sleep is often referred to as “Paradoxical Sleep” REM sleep is paradoxical because it is simultaneously characterized by active eye movement and the loss of muscle movement . The suppression of voluntary muscle activity prevents the sleepers from acting out dreams.
*Dreams occur in REM sleep.

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7
Q

Sleep Cycle

A

In a Typical Night, a sleeping person experiences five 90 min cycles of alternating NREM and REM Sleep.

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8
Q

dual processing

A

the principle that information is often simultaneously processed on separate conscious and unconscious tracks

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9
Q

Selective Attention

A

the focusing of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus

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10
Q

Inattentional blindness

A

Failing to see visible objects when our attention is directed elsewhere

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11
Q

Change Blindness

A

failing to notice changes in the environment

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12
Q

Cocktail Party effect

A

your ability to attend to only one voice among many. (Let another voice speak your name and your conginitive radar, operating on the mind’s other tracks, will instantly bring that voice.

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