Statement Of Cash Flows Flashcards

1
Q

What are the primary financial statements?

A
  • Income Statement (IS)
  • Statement of Financial Position (SFP)
  • Statement of Cash Flows (SCF)

These statements provide a comprehensive view of a company’s financial performance and position.

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2
Q

What does the Statement of Cash Flows (SCF) display?

A

Displays cash inflows and outflows from financing operations within a period.

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3
Q

Why is cash important for a company?

A
  • Insufficient cash may lead to liquidation
  • Excess cash indicates under-utilized resources.
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4
Q

What is the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows?

A
  • Helps assess liquidity
  • Assesses viability
  • Evaluates financial adaptability
  • Highlights sources and uses of funds.
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5
Q

What is the key difference between cash and profit?

A
  • Profit reflects income and expenses
  • Cash focuses on receipts and payments.
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6
Q

What effect does a credit sale have on profit and cash?

A
  • Effect on Profit: Increase
  • Effect on Cash: None.
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7
Q

What are the sources of cash?

A
  • Trading sales
  • Sale of non-current assets
  • Share issues
  • Long-term borrowings
  • Decrease in working capital.
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8
Q

What are the uses of cash?

A
  • Purchases and trading expenses
  • Acquisition of non-current assets
  • Paying dividends
  • Repaying loans and interest
  • Increases in working capital.
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9
Q

How is working capital defined?

A

Current assets – current liabilities.

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10
Q

What happens to working capital when current liabilities increase?

A

Working capital decreases.

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11
Q

What does IAS 7 define as cash?

A

Cash on hand and demand deposits.

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12
Q

What are cash equivalents?

A

Short-term, highly liquid investments readily convertible to cash with minimal value change risk.

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13
Q

What are the three main sections of the Statement of Cash Flows?

A
  • Cash Flows from Operating Activities
  • Cash Flows from Investing Activities
  • Cash Flows from Financing Activities.
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14
Q

What does the net cash flow from operating activities typically indicate?

A

Typically positive.

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15
Q

What is often the net cash flow from investing activities?

A

Usually negative due to asset acquisitions or business expansion.

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16
Q

What does the net change in cash and cash equivalents reflect?

A

The net increase or decrease in cash over the period.

17
Q

What is the indirect method of cash flow reporting?

A

Adjusts profit for non-cash items and changes in working capital.

18
Q

True or False: The direct method lists cash flows from sales, receivables, purchases, and payables.

A

True.

19
Q

What can cash flow statements indicate about a business?

A

Business liquidity and financial health.

20
Q

What do the differences between cash and profit explain?

A

Why profitable businesses can still face liquidity issues.

21
Q

What can interpretation of cash flow patterns highlight?

A

Potential problems or areas requiring attention.