State Courts Flashcards

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1
Q

State Courts

Describe the structure of the State Courts from the top down.

A

Supreme Courts
District Court of Appeals
Circuit Courts
County Courts

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2
Q

State Courts

Can state courts be bound by the federal courts?

A

No

Each state has its own, independent judicial system.
• Cannot be bound by the federal courts.

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3
Q

State Courts

How does one state court system compare to other states court systems?

A

Structurally, each is a bit different.

• But, most have three levels.

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4
Q

State Courts

What are one states obligations to follow another states court systems rules?

A

One state system cannot bind another court system.

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5
Q

State Courts

Are all state court systems the same as each other?

A

Structurally, each is a bit different.

• But, most have three levels.

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6
Q

State Courts: Trial Courts

Are there limits to the types of cases that a state court system can/will hear?

A

State courts can hear any kind of case, unless a federal statute states otherwise.

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7
Q

State Courts: Trial Courts

What are the two types of jurisdictions called?

A

Limited v. general jurisdiction.

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8
Q

State Courts: Trial Courts

How are the trial courts arranged geographically?

A

Usually by county.

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9
Q

State Courts: Trial Courts

How many judges preside over a state trial court?

A

One

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10
Q

State Courts: Trial Courts

What are the names of the parties in a state trial court?

A

Parties = Plaintiff and defendant.

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11
Q

State Courts: Intermediate Appellate Courts

Does the loser in trial court have a right to an appeal in the state courts?

A

Yes

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12
Q

State Courts: Intermediate Appellate Courts

How many judges preside over a case in a state appeals case?

A

Three

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13
Q

State Courts: Intermediate Appellate Courts

What are the parties names in a Intermediate Appellate Court case?

A

Parties = appellant and appellee.

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14
Q

State Courts: State Supreme Courts

Is the State supreme Court required to hear all cases?

A

No

May or may not have to hear the case.

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15
Q

State Courts: State Supreme Courts

How many justices?

A

Justices (odd number).

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16
Q

State Courts: State Supreme Courts

In New York, what is the name of the highest court?

A

New York: Court of Appeals = highest court.