stars Flashcards

1
Q

What is the advantage of using shielded over unshielded

A

reduces noise

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2
Q

What are the three types of converters?

A

Analog to Digital
Digital to Analog
Network Media

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3
Q

a communication device that combines several or voice signals for transmission over one single medium

A

Multiplexer

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4
Q

What are the benefits of a multiplexer?

A

Error detection
Data Correction and security
Cuts communication costs

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5
Q

What type of connectors does the unshielded twisted pair cable use?

A

Telephone type connectors with insulated wires

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6
Q

combines several data signals onto a single fiber optic cable for transmission

A

Wave Division Multiplexing

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7
Q

What two types of multi-mode fiber communication medium type cables exist?

A

Graded

Stepped

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8
Q

What advantage does single-mode fiber communication medium type cable have over multi-mode fiber?

A

Distance

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9
Q

How does time division multiplexing combine signals on a single line for transmission?

A

Scrambles packets into smaller segment with each data stream assigned a specific time slot in a set

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10
Q

What occurs within a specific time slot if there is no data to send?

A

The time slot is left blank

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11
Q

a time division multiplexer process of converting speech from an analog signal into an encoded digital value?

A

Pulse Code Modulation

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12
Q

What are the 3 parts of a CPU?

A

Control Unit
Registers
Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

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13
Q

RAM

A

data lost during power off

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14
Q

ROM

A

data retained during power off

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15
Q

In wave division multiplexing, why are signals converted into light prior to multiplexing?

A

light at different frequencies doesn’t interfere with each other

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16
Q

What are 3 examples of wired networks?

A

Local Area Network
Metro Area Network
World Wide Web

17
Q

What is a bus topology?

A

A network that uses long cable as a central backbone and attaches each node via a drop cable

18
Q

What is a Star topology?

A

A network that uses a central node to connect peripheral nodes

19
Q

What is a Mesh topology?

A

each device is connected to every other device by separate cabling

20
Q

What is a Tree topology?

A

hybrid topology that combines characteristics of star and bus topologies

21
Q

a standard method which enables communication and with an agreed upon format for transmitting data between two network devices

A

protocol

22
Q

What type of communication guarantees the delivery of information or data by the protocols employed to transmit it?

A

Connection Oriented Communication

23
Q

What is the application layer responsible for?

A

it relates to the services that directly support user application

24
Q

What layer is responsible for the delivery and formatting of information to the application layer for further processing or display?

A

Presentation layer

25
Q

A highly structured dialogue btw 2 workstations

A

session layer

26
Q

Responsible for flow control, end to end error recovery, and data delivery btw applications on host computers

A

transport layer

27
Q

Addressing packers and translating logical addresses/internet protocol and names into physical addresses/media access control

A

network layer

28
Q

What is the data link layer responsible for?

A

sending data frames

29
Q

transmits unstructured, raw bit stream over a physical medium and determines how to send it

A

physical layer