star wars excerpt Flashcards

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1
Q

what instruments is the music written for?

A

full symphony orchestra

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2
Q

how does the song start?

A

with a brass fanfare that uses triplets

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3
Q

how long does the intro last?

A

3 bars

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4
Q

what happens to the tempo at the end of the intro?

A

a ritenuto; it slows down

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5
Q

what kind of leaps does the leitmotif use?

A

4ths, 5ths, 7ths, as well as stepwise conjunct ideas

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6
Q

what do the violins play during the leitmotif?

A

they hold a tremolo note on Bb, which acts as an inverted pedal

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7
Q

how does the music demonstrate the idea of heroism and adventure?

A

the volume is oud, the major key, the instrumentation is for a full symphony orchestra with a high, bright trumpet theme, the use of percussion instruments, the wide leaps in the melody line, and the march-like rhythm

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8
Q

what happens to the theme in the middle section?

A

it is quieter, played by the violins, legato

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9
Q

what happens in bar 18?

A

descending scale with chromatic notes

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10
Q

does the music get more or less conjunct in the middle section?

A

more

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11
Q

what is the harmony built up of when the stars appear?

A

cmaj chord with dissonant Ab and Db in trills

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12
Q

what is the pedal as the french horns join in towards the end of the whimsical bit?

A

low c

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13
Q

how does the whimsical section end?

A

loud, dissonant chords

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14
Q

what bar does the time signature change and from what to what?

A

bar 44, 4/4 -> 3/4

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15
Q

what happens in the last 10 bars?

A

there are triads played in the brass in the a minor key, with contrasts to the c ostinato in the bass

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16
Q

how does the music end?

A

a diminuendo

17
Q

what kind of chord does John Williams use in star wars a lot?

A

quartal