Standards Flashcards

1
Q

Various standards define methods of obtaining DFT. SSPC -PA 2 references 1___ for calibration, verification of accuracy and adjustment of gauges. These standards describe procedures for shop and field 2___ to a specified coating DFT range on both 3___ and ___ metal substrates using non-distructive thickness gauges. (Magnetic and Eddy Current.)

A
  1. ASTM D7091
  2. Conformance.
  3. Ferrous and nonferrous.
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2
Q

A project specification, however, may require other standards. Inspectors must be careful to use the?

A

Specified standards.

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3
Q

If the specification does not state a required standard then it is good practice to ___ ___ ___. Or suggest a standard at the pre-job conference so all parties might have a say.

A

Choose one yourself.

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4
Q

SSPC-PA 2 requires 1___ spot measurements for each 2___ measured.

A
  1. 5

2. 100 ft.

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5
Q

As per SSPC-PA 2 a spot reading must include a minimum of ___ readings to account for surface irregularities in the 1.5 inch circle.

A

Three

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6
Q

According to SSPC-PA 2 spot readings are taken within a ___ inch circle.

A

1.5 inch.

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7
Q

The latest revision of SSPC-PA 2 has a few changes, the major change in this latest revision is the parameters which must be met to conform to the standard. The revised standards utilizes ___ ___ levels. The specifier selects one of the levels for the specification.

A

Restriction levels.

These seem to dictate the range (what should be 80-120 percent) and includes their own ranges based upon the four levels.

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8
Q

For SSPC-PA 2:

For areas under 1___ randomly select and measure three 2___ areas. If the DFT in those areas complies with the specified limits, proceed. If not, take more measurements to define the 3___ ___, then begin again.

A
  1. 1000 sq ft.
  2. 100 sq ft
  3. Non-conforming area.
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9
Q

According to SSPC-PA 2:

For areas over 1,000 sq ft measure the first 1___ as normal. If DFT is okay, randomly select and measure a 2___ sq ft section for each additional 3___.

A
  1. 1,000 sq ft.
  2. 100 sq ft
  3. 1,000 sq ft section.
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10
Q

According to SSPC-PA 2 the procedures for measuring DFT may be varied by ___ between interested parties.

A

Agreement.

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11
Q

The revised PA-2 includes the following non-mandatory appendices.

Appendix 1: ___example of average thickness measurement.
Appendix 2: Methods for measuring DFT on ___ ___ (___).
Appendix 3: Method for measuring DFT on ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ and miscellaneous parts after shop coating.
Appendix 4: Methods for measuring DFT on ___ ___ ___.
Appendix 5: Method for measuring DFT on thin coatings on coated steel ___ ___ that have been abrasive blasted.
Appendix 6: Method for measuring DFT of coatings on ___.
Appendix 7: Method for measuring DFT on coated ___ ___ exterior.
Appendix 8: Examples of the adjustment of type 2 gauges using __.

A

1: Numeerical.
2. Steel beams (Girders).
3: Lay down of beams, structural steel
4: Coated test panels.
5. Test Panels.
6. Edges.
7. Steel Pipe
8. Shims.

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12
Q

If SSPC-PA-2 is the referenced standard in the specification for DFT the inspector must become ___ ___ of the requirements of the standard. This will take a great deal of study

A

Very knowledgeable.

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13
Q

SSPC describes two methods of calibration adjustment and defines DFT gauges according to the two methods. Magnetic Pull-Off Gauges are termed 1____ ____ __ while Fixed Probe Gauges are termed 2____ ____ ___.

A
  1. SSPC PA-2 Type I.

1. SSPC PA-2 Type II.

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14
Q

Another standard often referenced in specifications is ____ ___ __.

A

ASTM D 7091

Standard practice for nondestructive measurement of of Dry Film Thickness of Nonmagnetic Coatings Applied to Ferrous Metals and Nonmagnetic, Non-conductive Coatings applied to nonferrous metals.

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15
Q

(Like SSPC PA 2) ASTM D 7091 describes the measurement of the thickness of nonmagnetic coatings applied to 1___ metal substrates. As well as 2___ ___, ___ ___ coatings applied to nonferrous metals.

Another standard that may specified is BS 3900 (Methods of test for paints, part C5)

A
  1. Ferrous

2. Nonmagnetic, non-conductive.

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16
Q

Whatever standard method is used, it is imperative to record the ___ ___ of measurements. The inspector may use customized charts/forms to assist in this.

A

Correct number.

17
Q

It is helpful, when non-conforming areas are found, to 1___ ___ the areas where the coating is either too thick or too thin. This can be done by applying a 2__ ___ of the same coatings, but never make marks that could damage the coating. Ensure the method used it agreed upon at the pr-job conference.

A
  1. Physically mark.

2. Contrasting color.

18
Q

IMO is the?

A

International Maritime Organization.

19
Q

IMO Resolution MSC 216(82), Annex 3 Dry Film Thickness Measurements

This new standard details a specific method for collecting DFT measurements. It requires the following DFT measurements to be taken.

  1. One gauge reading per ___ of flat surface area.
  2. One gauge reading at __ to __ foot intervals, and as close as possible to tank boundaries, but not further than 3 ___ from the edges of tank boundaries.
A
  1. 50 sq ft.
  2. 6.5 to 10 foot.
  3. 0.6 inches
20
Q

For Longitudinal and transverse stiffener members: IMO Resolution MSC. 216(82) Annex 3, requires:

  1. One set of gauge readings taken at a ___ to ___ ft run and not less than two sets between primary support members.
  2. Three sets of gauge readings for each set of primary support members and ___ sets of gauge readings for each set of other members.
  3. For primary support members (girders and transverse) one set of gauge readings for a ___ to ___ foot run but not less than three sets.
  4. Around openings, one gauge reading from ___ ___ of the opening.
  5. Five sets of gauge reading per sq ___ but not less than three gauge readings taken at complex areas.
A
  1. 6.5 to 10 foot run.
  2. Two
  3. 6.5 to 10 foot run.
  4. Each side.
  5. Square inch.