Standard Test Questions Flashcards
Three answers
What are the attitudes that predispose you to risk?
Attitudes to other road users
Attitudes to speed
Attitude to risk taking
OAP
How does the system of motorcycle control increase the safety of your riding?
The system promotes careful observation, early anticipation and planning and a
systematic use of the controls to achieve maximum machine stability.
When should you carry out a lifesaver check?
The place for the lifesaver is just before the first part of the acceleration phase.
Five answers
How do you use your eyes to get the maximum information about your riding environment?
In a scanning motion which sweeps the whole environment.
Distance
Middle ground
Foreground
Sides
Rear.
What is the basic riding safety rule?
Be able to stop on your own side of the road within the distance you can see to be clear.
Five answers
What are the key points to remember concerning the distribution of braking effort between the front and back wheels?
Your initial speed
The road surface
The degree of cornering
Weather conditions
The specific road and traffic conditions
What are the 4 principles of safe cornering?
Your machine should be in the right position
You should be travelling at the right speed
You should have the right gear
Stop on your own side of the road within the distance you can see to be clear
What are the causes of skidding?
Almost always the result of a riders action: -
Altering course or speed too harshly for the road conditions.
When should you consider signalling?
Only give a signal when other road users may benefit from it.
What is the overriding factor in determining your road position?
Safety
How should you approach a left hand junction when pedestrians are present?
Approach the corner from further out than you normally would.
What are the 8 safety points that you should follow for overtaking?
Cannot see far enough ahead to be sure it’s safe
Avoid causing other vehicles to alter speed or course
Be able to move back to the nearside in plenty of time
Abandon the overtake if a new hazard comes into view
Do not overtake where you may come into conflict with other road users
Avoid making a 3rd line of vehicles abreast
Never overtake on the nearside except:
Slow moving queues of traffic
Filtering
Offside queues moving more slowly
Be aware of potential dangers when filtering
What is the 3 stage approach to overtaking and when is it used?
Follow position
Overtake position
Overtaking
When the absence of other hazards allows you to approach and overtake in one manoeuvre.
When other hazards require you to take up the following position before you can
overtake
Four answers
Apart from indicator lights, what are the possible early signs that another vehicle is going to change lanes?
Relative speed
Head movements
Body movements
Vehicle movement from the centre of the lane towards the white lane markers
Describe 5 situations where it can be difficult to assess speed accurately
Moving from a fast road (Motorway) to a slow road (30mph)
When visibility is low
Different machine – smoother, quieter or more powerful
Wide open roads
When you are fatigued
Do riders who have had an accident generally alter their riding as a result?
No - Riders who have had an accident in the last three years are three times more likely than average to have an accident in the following year.
What are the attitudes that predispose you to risk? (Four answers)
Enjoying the thrill of danger
Enjoying impressing other road users
A disregard for personal safety
Overestimating your ability
Why are riders who suffer from red mist at higher risk of having an accident?
They tend to ignore normal risk factors such as - wet roads - heavy traffic & urban
conditions.
What can riders do to avoid red mist? (Two answers)
Keep calm & concentrate.
Give a running commentary
Two answers
What can you do to stay alert?
Consciously assessing the current level of risk
Give yourself running commentary
What can you do to combat fatigue? (Four answers)
Make sure that you are not tired before you start riding
Comfortable riding position with your instep resting on the foot rests
Ear plugs to reduce noise
Wear clothing that provides physical protection & is appropriate to the
weather.
Two answers
How can you increase your conspicuity?
Wear a jacket or over vest that is fluorescent & has reflective markings
Use day light running lights