Standard Reduction Potential Flashcards
What is cell potential?
The difference in electric potential energy between the two half-cells
What are potentials measured in?
- Volts
- 1V=1J/Coulomb
What is a standard cell?
A galvanic cell in which the entities of the half-cell reactions are at SATP and the solutions have a concentration of 1.0M
What is standard cell potential?
The electrical potential difference of a galvanic cell that is operating under standard conditions
What does a more positive E° indicate?
Easier reduction
What does a more negative E° indicate?
Easier oxidation (for the reverse reaction)
When does a spontaneous reaction occur?
- DeltaE°r (cell) is >0
- Galvanic or voltaic cell
When is the reaction at equilibrium?
DeltaE°r (cell) = 0
When does a non-spontaneous reaction occur?
- DeltaE°r (cell) <0
- Electrolytic cell