Standard normal curve Flashcards
If the original distribution approximates a normal curve,
- Then the shift to standard, or z scores will produce a new distribution that approximates the standard normal curve
The standard normal curve will have:
A mean of 0
A standard deviation of 1
Converting all original observations into z scores leaves the normal shape
shape intact, but not the units of measurement.
Although there is an infinite number of different normal curves, each with its own mean and standard deviation, there is only one standard
normal curve with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1
Scores can be used to find an unknown
proportion
The total proportion of the area under the normal curve is
1.0000
The area is split at the midline
5000 above and .5000 below the midline
The area under the normal curve is positive or zero
but never negative
The standard normal curve table is used to find the area under the curve using
z-scores
How to find the proportion for one score
- Sketch the normal curve and shade in the target area
2.Find the value of the target area
-You do this by using the normal table
-Decide what the target area is
3.Convert X to z
z = X - µ
ơ - Find the target area
Find the corresponding area with z-score
Finding proportions for two scores
- Sketch a normal curve and shade the target area
- Plan your solution according to the normal table
- Convert X to z
- Find the target area
- Sketch a normal curve and on the correct side of the mean, draw a line representing the target score
- Plan your solution according to the normal table
- Find z
4.Convert z score to the target score
Finding scores
X = µ + (z) (ơ)
finding scores