Standard model Flashcards
what is elementary particle
quarks
leptons
guage bosons
types of gauge bosons and the forces they mediate
gluon - SNF
photon - EMF
w boson (+/-) WNF
z boson WNF
electron electron feynman
electrons approach each other on the x-axis and exchange a photon. this causes e- to be repelled and change direction
electron - positron feynman
electron and positron collide and annihilate into photons. photons pair produce a new electron and positron
neutron decay feynman
neutron decays into proton
down quark becomes up quark
mediated by emission of W- boson
decays into electron and electron antineutrino
what is happening in feynman diagrams
trying to conserve energy and momentum
what force do baryons experience
strong force
what force do leptons experience
weak force
why do we need electron antineutrino in feynman diagram
the anti maintains symmetry between baryon number, lepton number and mass
types of symmetry
time reversal (switching sides)
charge reversal (becomes anti)
crossing (one taken to other side and made into anti)