Standard form Flashcards
What is standard form and expanded form in Maths?
Changing the words to math symbols, 12,345 in expanded form is: 1 x 10,000 + 2 x 1,000 + 3 x 100 + 4 x 10 + 5 x 1 Standard form is the reverse of expanded form. You begin with expanded form and change it to the way we normally write numbers.
What is the meaning of standard form?
Standard form is a way of writing down very large or very small numbers easily. … This idea can be used to write even larger numbers down easily in standard form. Small numbers can also be written in standard form.
What is an example of Standard form
Standard form is a way of writing down very large or very small numbers easily. 103 = 1000, so 4 × 103 = 4000 . … Small numbers can also be written in standard form. However, instead of the index being positive (in the above example, the index was 3), it will be negative.
I know my power of tens
We can write power of ten using INDEX NOTATION 10=10 1 100= 10x10=10 3 1000=10x10x10x10=10 4 10000=10x10x10x10=10 5 100000=10x10x10x10x10=10 6 1,000,000=10x10x10x10x10x10=10 7
Negative powers of ten
Any number raised to the power of 0 is 1,50
We use negative powers of ten to give us decimals
Standard Form
We can use very large numbers using standard form.
To write a number is standard form we write it as a number between 1 and 10 multiplied by power of ten.
Format
Ax10n
n= power
A= Is a number between 1 and 10 but not 10
For Example, the average distance from the earth to the sun is about 150,000,000km.
We can write this number as 1.5x10 8 km.
1.5x10 7
1.5x10 8
Writing small numbers
For example, the width of this shelled amoeba is 0.00013m.
We can write this number as 1.3x 10 -4m.