Stalling And Spinning Flashcards

1
Q

stalling occurs when an aerofoil reaches its ___

A

critical angle

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2
Q

(increasing/reducing) airspeed is a sign of a stall

A

reducing

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3
Q

(increasing/reducing) control effectiveness is a warning sign of a stall

A

reducing

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4
Q

the turbulence which impacts the aft of a fuselage/tail unit is called:

A

buffet or judder

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5
Q

a significant reduction in CL (is/is not) a warning sign of a stall

A

is

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6
Q

in a stall, separation point moves (forward/back) rapidly

A

forward

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7
Q

high speed aerofoils are susceptible to a stall at a (higher/lower) nose angle

A

lower

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8
Q

to recover from a stall

A

pitch the nose down to create airflow over the wings again

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9
Q

how does weight affect stall speed?

A

stall speed increases with an increase in weight

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10
Q

whats the equation for stall speed changed by weight?

A

new stall speed = basic stall speed x (square root of the new weight over the old weight)

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11
Q

higher load factor means (in regards to stall speed)

A

higher stall speed

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12
Q

stall speed (increases/decreases) with an increase in altitude

A

increases

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13
Q

the use of power in the approach to a stall (increases/reduces) stall speed

A

reduces

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14
Q

lowering the flap (increases/reduces) stall speed and (increases/reduces) geometric AoA

A

reduces, reduces

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15
Q

slats reduce stall speed and increase AoA, true or false?

A

true

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16
Q

contamination of the wing surface (increases/reduces) stall speed

A

increases

17
Q

what is a wing drop stall?

A

a stall where one wing reaches stall before the other, resulting in one wing dropping and an inherent yaw/roll of the aircraft

18
Q

the ise of aileron during a stall leads to ___

A

autorotation

19
Q

a wing drop stall is sometimes referred to as a

A

fully developed stall

20
Q

recovery from a wing drop stall:

A
  • stick centrally forward
  • rudder to prevent further
  • full power
  • ailerons to roll the wings level
  • raise the nose
  • centralise rudder
21
Q

recovery at the onset of a stall:

A
  • full power
  • stopping roll and yaw
  • lower the nose attitude to slightly above the horizon
  • when airspeed shows an incr, raise flaps (if lowered) and return aircraft to level flight
22
Q

which axes is the aircraft in motion around in a spin?

A

all three - yawing, rolling, and pitching

23
Q

in a spin, in addition to the axes its in motion around, the aircraft is also:

A

stalled, slipping, and rapidly losing altitude

24
Q

___ is the basis of a spin

A

autorotation

25
Q

the first one or two turns of a spin, rolling and yawing will be (consistent/inconsistent), and the airframe (will/will not) be subject to buffeting

A

inconsistent, will

26
Q

the more deep the wing stall is, the (flatter/deeper) the spin will be

A

flatter

27
Q

a rearward CoG in a spin will encourage a ___ spin, making it (easier/harder) to lower the nose and recover

A

flatter, harder

28
Q

the two instrument indications most reliable to confirm a spin are:

A

a low but fluctuating airspeed, and the turn indicator indicating the direction of the spin

29
Q

spin recovery:

A
  • throttle closed and flaps up
  • full opposite rudder
  • pause
  • ease the control column to the centre
  • centralise rudder, level wings, ease out of the dive
30
Q

recovery from a spiral dive:

A
  • close throttle
  • roll wings level with ailerons
  • ease out of dive