Stalin's economic policy Flashcards
Collective farms
Kolkhoz
Stalin’s objectives
Industrialisation, farming more efficient
First five year plan years
1928-1932
How many households collectivised by 1930
90%
Reasons against Kulaks
Grain procurement crisis, Burning of crops and livestocks, resistance against collectivisation
How many tractors sent to MTS
100,000
How many lost their lives
5-10 million
Ukrainian famine
Holodomor 1932
How many collective farms shared one MTS
40 collective farms
How much did Grain production fall during WW2
2/3
Oil production fell by
1/3
1st 5YP how much material wasted
40%
2nd 5YP
Railway, machinery, tractors, some consumer goods
4th and 5th 5YPs
25% on war material
Stalin’s prestigious projects
Moscow’s underground, Belamor canal, Dnieper dam