Stages of Development Flashcards
First stage age and psychosocial development
Birth to 12-18 months
And
Trust vs mistrust
Second stage age and psychosocial development
12 - 18 months to 3 years
Autonomy vs Shame, doubt
Third stage age and psychosocial development
3 to 5-6 years
Initiative vs guilt
Fourth stage age and psychosocial development
5-6 years to adolescence
Industry vs inferiority
Fifth stage age and psychosocial development
Adolescence
Identity vs role diffusion
Sixth stage age and psychosocial development
Early adulthood
Intimacy vs isolation
Seventh stage age and psychosocial development
Middle adulthood
Generativity vs stagnation
Eight stage age and psychosocial development
Late adulthood
Ego - integrity vs despair
First stage positive and negative
Positive: feelings of trust from environment support
Negative: fear and concern regarding others
Second stage positive and negative outcomes
Positive: self-sufficiency if exploration is encouraged
Negative: doubts about self, lack of independence
Third stage positive and negative outcomes
Positive: discovery of ways to initiate actions
Negative: guilt from actions and thoughts
Fourth stage positive and negative outcomes
Positive: development of sense of competence
Negative: feelings of inferiority, no sense of mastery
Fifth stage positive and negative outcomes
Awareness of uniqueness of self, knowledge of role to be followed
Negative: inability to identify appropriate roles in life
Sixth stage positive and negative outcomes
Positive: development of loving, sexual relationships and close friendships
Negative: fear of relationship with others
Seventh stage positive and negative outcomes
Positive: sense of contribution to continuity of life
Negative: trivialisation of ones activities