stages of attachment Flashcards
asocial
0-6 weeks, infant responds to objects and people similarly. more focus of faces and eyes
indiscriminate
6 weeks-6 months, infant develops more responses to human company. can tell the difference between people and can be comforted by anyone
specific
7 months+, infant prefers 1 particular carer- seeks for comfort and security in particular people. separation+stranger anxiety happens
multiple
10/11 months+, infant forms multiple attachments and seeks security+comfort in multiple people. shows separation and stranger anxiety for multiple people
Schaffer & Emerson- evidence of stages
60 Glasgow babies observed= evidence of stages of attachment to many ppl. quality of care is important
eval of Schaffer & Emerson
small sample= not generalisable
cross cultural differences- Tronick= Zaire infants had strong attachment to mother but not others