Stages Of A Bill Through Parliament Flashcards

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0
Q

What do most bills reflect

A

The policies of the elected government at the time

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1
Q

Where do most bills start

A

House of Commons

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2
Q

Where must all finance bill start

A

House of Commons

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3
Q

When can a bill become an act

A

When it has successfully passed through all seven stages of parliament

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4
Q

What is a bill divided into

A

Clauses

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5
Q

Who introduces the bill in either house

A

A government minister

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6
Q

What is the first stage

A

First reading

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7
Q

What is done in the first reading

A

The aims and the name of the bill are read out

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8
Q

How is it decided if the bill can go forward from the first reading

A

A vote

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9
Q

What happens if in first reading it is voted that the bill so proceed

A

An order for the bill to be printed

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10
Q

What is the stage after the first reading

A

Second reading

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11
Q

What happens in the second reading

A

Main debating stage

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12
Q

What is debated in the second reading

A

Broad principles

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13
Q

Questions can be asked about the bill in the second reading who answers them

A

The minister or mp

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14
Q

A vote is taken in the second reading what is needed for it to continue

A

Majority vote

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15
Q

Stage after second reading

A

Committee stage

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16
Q

How many MPs can be involved in the committee stage

A

15-60

17
Q

What happens in the committee stage

A

Each clause is scrutinised

18
Q

What are the MPs in the committee stage known as

A

Standing committee

19
Q

If an amendment is made in the committee stage what must be done

A

A vote

20
Q

The stage after the committee stage

A

Report stage

21
Q

What happens in the report stage

A

The committee reports back to the house to explian any amendments

22
Q

What is debated in the report stage

A

Changes that have been made in the committee stage and they are either accepted or rejected

23
Q

What can also be further added in the report stage

A

Further amendments

24
Q

Stage after report stage

A

Third reading

25
Q

What happens in the third reading

A

A vote takes place

26
Q

What is the third reading normally

A

A formality but a majority is still needed

27
Q

When can there be further debate in the third reading

A

If 6 or more MPs request it

28
Q

What is the stage after the third reading

A

To the other house

29
Q

What happens when it gets sent to the other house

A

There is a first reading, second reading, committee stage and report stage

30
Q

What is different about the committee stage in the House of Lords

A

The whole house is included but not everyone turns up

31
Q

If the House of Lords makes amendments what must be done

A

It must be approved by the House of Commons

32
Q

What is it known as when a bill goes back and forth between the houses

A

Ping pong

33
Q

Who has the final say on a bill

A

House of Commons

34
Q

If House of Lords refuse to pass a bill how can the government still force it through parliament

A

Using the parliament act

35
Q

Give an example of when the parliament act was used to force an act through

A

The hunting act

36
Q

When did the House of Commons threaten to use the parliament act

A

In the homosexual act

37
Q

What is the final step of a bill going through parliament

A

Royal assent

38
Q

Where does the bill go after passing through both houses

A

To the monarch

39
Q

Which act allows the houses to be notified by the speaker that royal assent has been given

A

Royal assent act

40
Q

If a bill successfully gets through all stages what happens

A

A bill becomes an act and becomes law