Stages 1-7 Culture Questions Flashcards

1
Q

In what country and town does Caecilius and his family live?

A

In the town of Pompeii in Italy

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2
Q

How many names does a Roman citizen have?

A

Three: personal name, clan name, and family name

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3
Q

What was the Latin word for the door of a house?

A

ianua

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4
Q

What was the main room of the house called?

A

atrium

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5
Q

What were the compluvium and impluvium?

A

The compluvium was the opening in the roof for light, air, and rain to come through; the impluvium was the shallow pool underneath which collected the rainwater.

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6
Q

What was the lararium?

A

A small shrine at which the family gods were worshipped

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7
Q

What was the Latin name for the study?

A

tablinum

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8
Q

What were the peristylium and the hortus?

A

The colonnaded courtyard and the garden

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9
Q

What was the garment for Roman male citizens?

A

Toga

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10
Q

What was the name of the woman’s garment?

A

Stola

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11
Q

What was the tunica?

A

A short-sleeved shirt worn by men

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12
Q

What was the main marketplace called?

A

the forum

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13
Q

What was the cena?

A

The main meal of the day

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14
Q

What utensil that we use regularly did the Romans lack?

A

the fork

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15
Q

What room was the triclinium?

A

The dining room (the room with ‘three couches’

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16
Q

Who were the Lares?

A

The guardian spirits that the Romans worshipped; the Romans believed that the Lares looked after their households

17
Q

What was a basilica in the Forum?

A

A lawcourt

18
Q

List three things that a Roman slave couldn’t do.

A

Get married, own personal possessions, get protection from the law, make their own decisions

19
Q

What was the Latin term for the master of the house?

A

Dominus

20
Q

How could a Roman slave earn his freedom?

A

a reward for good service, as a sign of friendship and respect, buy his freedom, be freed in his master’s will

21
Q

What does the term manumission mean?

A

the act of freeing of a slave, literally freeing from the hand

22
Q

Who was a libertus?

A

A freedman, an ex-slave

23
Q

What was a female slave called?

A

liberta

24
Q

Where were many tombs of the dead located?

A

On roads outside of towns

25
Q

Since admission to the theater was free, who paid for the performances?

A

Wealthy citizens paid for the performances to gain popularity often for political reasons

26
Q

How long did the performances last?

A

They lasted all day

27
Q

What was a pantomime?

A

A popular mixture of opera and ballet.

28
Q

Who played comic actors and what did they wear on their faces?

A

Males and they wore familiar character masks