Stage II (cT2, N0) Flashcards
What are the additional workup that you will request for Stage II patients?
ABC
ABDOMINOPELVIC IMAGING
BONE SCAN AS NEEDED
CHEST IMAGING
Two main categories for treatment in stage II patients?
CYSTECTOMY CANDIDATES
VS
NON-CYSTECTOMY CANDIDATES
What are the FOUR main treatment options for Stage II patients?
- *1. NEOADJUVANT CISPLATIN BASED CHEMOTHERAPY THEN RADICAL CYSTECTOMY
2. NEOADJUVANT CISPLATIN BASED CHEMOTHERAPY THEN PARTIAL CYSTECTOMY
3. CYSTECTOMY ALONE
4. CONCURRENT CHEMORAD**
If partial cystectomy post neoadjuvant cisplatin based combination chemotherapy is to be chosen as the primary treatment option, what are the two conditions?
SOLITARY TUMOR IN A SUITABLE LOCATION, NO CARCINOMA IN SITU
If concurrent chemoradiotherapy (BLADDER PRESERVATION) is to be chosen as the primary treatment option for stage II patients, what are the 3 prerequisites?
NO HYDRONEPHROSIS, NO EXTENSIVE OR MULTIFOCAL TIS, TUMOR IS LESS THAN 6CM
Post radical/partial/cystectomy alone, what are the THREE conditions to consider adjuvant cisplatin based chemotherapy?
T3-T4 PRIMARY LESION, POSITIVE MARGINS, POSITIVE NODES
Post radical/partial/cystectomy alone, adjuvant RT is an option for which subset of patients?
THOSE WHO DID NOT HAVE NEOADJUVANT TREATMENT REGIMEN
After concurrent chemoradiotherapy, when will you reassess the tumor status?
2-3 months after full treatment
After concurrent chemoradiotherapy, no tumor is found on reassessment, what is your next step?
observation
After concurrent chemoradiotherapy, a tumor is found on reassessment, what are your THREE TREATMENT OPTIONS?
IF TA, T1, TIS - INTRAVESICAL CHEMO OR BCG
SURGICAL CONSOLIDATION
or TREAT AS METASTATIC DISEASE
What are the THREE TREATMENT OPTIONS for Stage II patients who are NOT CANDIDATES FOR CYSTECTOMY?
CONCURRENT CHEMORAD IS PREFERRED AND CAT 1
RT
TURBT
Of the THREE TREATMENT OPTIONS for Stage II patients who are NOT CANDIDATES FOR CYSTECTOMY, which is the PREFERRED CATEGORY 1 OPTION?
CONCURRENT CHEMORAD IS PREFERRED AND IS THE CAT 1 OPTION
For Stage II patients who are not candidates for cystectomy, who underwent any of the 3 options above, a tumor was found, what are the FOUR OPTIONS for your patients?
SYSTEMIC THERAPY, CONCURRENT CHEMORAD OR RT ALONE, TURBT, BEST SUPPORTIVE CARE