Stable and Unstable Nuclei Flashcards

1
Q

What distance is the strong nuclear force repulsive froom

A

0.5 fm or closer it is repulsive

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2
Q

What distance is the strong nuclear force attractive from

A

0.5fm - 3fm highly attractive

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3
Q

What does the attraction and repulsion of the strong nuclear force ensure

A

nucleus stays together but doesn’t collapse

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4
Q

What is alpha decay

A

nucleon number reduced by 4
proton number reduced by 2
Helium (alpha particle emitted)

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5
Q

What is the equation for beta minus decay

A

n –> p + e- + anti electron neutrino

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6
Q

What is the equation for beta plus decay

A

p –> n + e+ + electron neutrino

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7
Q

What does the anti/neutrino do in the equation

A

balances lepton number

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