ST1 Flashcards

1
Q

Where in the cell does anaerobic respiration take place?

A

Cytoplasm

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2
Q

What is the most important thing that occurs during cellular respiration?

A

Production of ATP

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3
Q

What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?

A

6O² + C⁶H¹²O⁶ —> 6CO² + 6H²O + Energy

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4
Q

Which is not true regarding cellular respiration?

A

Electrons have a higher potential energy at the end of the process

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5
Q

What step in glycolysis prevents glucose molecules from diffusing freely in the cell membrane?

A

The attachment of phosphate in glucose, making it polar molecule

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6
Q

What comes next after the splitting of fructose 1,6-biophosphate?

A

triose-phosphate isomerate rapidly concerts dihydroxyacetone into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

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7
Q

What is not true about the oxidation of pyruvate?

A

Pyruvate Oxidation only occurs if oxygen is present

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8
Q

What are the inputs for glycolysis?

A

1 Glucose, 2 ATP, 4 ADP, 2 NAD+

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9
Q

What are the net outputs of glycolysis

A

2 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 Pyruvate

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10
Q

Which enzyme catalyzes the reaction of glucose 6-phosphate to form fructose 6-phosphate?

A

Isomerase

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11
Q

A Kinase is an enzyme that ______

A

Removes phosphate groups of substrates

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12
Q

Fermentation and glycolysis is common in this stage

A

3 - phosphoglyceraldehyde

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13
Q

What are the needed materials for the Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)?

A

2 Acetyl-CoA, 2 ADP, 6 NAD+, 2 FAD+

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14
Q

What are the outputs of the Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid)

A

2 ATP, 6 NADH, 2 FADH², 4 CO²

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15
Q

Which enzyme in Krebs function to rearrange the atoms of molecules, producing Isomer

A

Aconitase

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