St Charles Latin Exam 1 (vocab and phrases) Flashcards

Some old phrases

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1
Q

ancient, old, adj

A

antiqua

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2
Q

and, conj

A

et

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3
Q

broad, wide, adj

A

lata

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4
Q

tongue, language, noun

A

lingua, linguae, f

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5
Q

Large, great, adj

A

magna

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6
Q

much, many, adj

A

multa

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7
Q

not, adv

A

non

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8
Q

girl, noun

A

puella, puellae, f

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9
Q

pretty, beautiful, adj

A

pulchra

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10
Q

but, conj

A

sed

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11
Q

road, street, way, noun

A

via, viae, f

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12
Q

farmhouse, country house, farm

A

villa, villae, f

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13
Q

Farmer

A

agricola, agricolae, m

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14
Q

friend

A

amica, amicae, f

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15
Q

cottage, hut

A

casa, casae, f

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16
Q

with

A

cum

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17
Q

daughter

A

filia, filiae, f

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18
Q

with

A

in

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19
Q

happy

A

laeta

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20
Q

joy

A

laetitia, laetitiae, f

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21
Q

sailor

A

nauta, nautae, m

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22
Q

province

A

provincia, provinciae, f

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23
Q

also

A

quoque

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24
Q

forest, woods

A

silva, silvae, f

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25
Q

life

A

vita, vitae, f

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26
Q

mistress, lady

A

domina, dominae, f

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27
Q

women

A

femina, feminae, f

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28
Q

inhabitant

A

incola, incolae, m. & f.

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29
Q

island

A

insula, insulae, f

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30
Q

free

A

libera

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31
Q

almost

A

paene

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32
Q

peninsula

A

paeninsula, paeninsulae, f

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33
Q

little, small

A

parva

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34
Q

fatherland, country

A

patria, patriae, f

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35
Q

attached to the second of 2 connected words.

A

que

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36
Q

queen

A

regina, reginae, f

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37
Q

female slave, handmaid

A

serva, servae, f

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38
Q

earth, land, country

A

terra, terrae, f

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39
Q

to, toward, near

A

ad

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40
Q

walk

A

ambulo, ambulare

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41
Q

like, love

A

amo, amare

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42
Q

good

A

bona

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43
Q

well

A

bene

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44
Q

care

A

cura, curae

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45
Q

take care of

A

curo, curare

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46
Q

live, dwell

A

habito, habitare

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47
Q

praise

A

laudo, laudare

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48
Q

unhappy, wretched

A

misera

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49
Q

carry

A

porto, portare

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50
Q

often

A

saepe

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51
Q

look at, watch

A

specto, spectare

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52
Q

call, summon

A

voco, vocare

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53
Q

White

A

abla

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54
Q

Dear

A

cara

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55
Q

Down from

A

de

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56
Q

Give

A

do, dare

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57
Q

Out of

A

e, ex

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58
Q

story, tale

A

fabula, fabulae

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59
Q

tell, narrate

A

narro, narrare

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60
Q

sail, sail over

A

navigo, navigare

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61
Q

money

A

pecunia, pecuniae, f

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62
Q

poet

A

poeta, poatae, m

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63
Q

near, acc

A

prope

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64
Q

near, nearby, dat

A

popinqua

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65
Q

ask, acc

A

rogo, rogare

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66
Q

water

A

aqua/ae, f

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67
Q

teach

A

doceo, doce’re

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68
Q

have

A

habeo, habe’re

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69
Q

today

A

hodie

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70
Q

there

A

ibi

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71
Q

warn

A

moneo, mone’re

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72
Q

now

A

nunc

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73
Q

through

A

per

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74
Q

awnser

A

respondeo, responde’re

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75
Q

be afraid, fear

A

timeo, time’re

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76
Q

where?

A

ubi

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77
Q

see

A

video, vide’re

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78
Q

why?

A

cur

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79
Q

plow

A

aro, arare

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80
Q

be present

A

adsum, adesse

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81
Q

be absent

A

absum, abesse

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82
Q

report, fame

A

fama, famae, f

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83
Q

glory

A

gloria, gloriae, f

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84
Q

labor, suffer, work

A

laboro, laborare

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85
Q

Once upon a time

A

olim

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86
Q

prepare, get ready

A

paro, parare

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87
Q

for, in front of

A

pro

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88
Q

hurry, hasten

A

propero, properare

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89
Q

frighten, terrify

A

terreo, terre’re

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90
Q

Field, land

A

ager, agri, m

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91
Q

master

A

dominus, domini, m

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92
Q

faithful

A

fidus, fida, fidum

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93
Q

free

A

liber, libera, liberum

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94
Q

children (pl)

A

liberi, liberorum, m, pl

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95
Q

teacher

A

magister, magistrae, f

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96
Q

nature

A

natura, naturae, f

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97
Q

boy

A

puer, pueri, m

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98
Q

because

A

quod

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99
Q

always

A

semper

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100
Q

slave

A

servus, servi, m

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101
Q

trumpet

A

tuba, tubae, f

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102
Q

man

A

vir, viri, m

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103
Q

build

A

aedifico-are

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104
Q

war

A

bellum-i, n

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105
Q

heavens, sky

A

caelum-i, n

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106
Q

neighboring

A

finitimus, finitima, finitimum

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107
Q

neighbors

A

finitimi, orum, m, pl

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108
Q

grain

A

frumentum-i, n

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109
Q

town

A

oppidum-i, n

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110
Q

danger

A

periculum-i, n

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111
Q

after, behind

A

post

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112
Q

afterward

A

postea

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113
Q

royal power, kingdom

A

regnum-i, n

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114
Q

conquer, surpass, overcome

A

supero-are

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115
Q

word

A

verbum-i, n

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116
Q

village

A

vicus-i, m

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117
Q

long for, desire greatly, want, wish for

A

desidero, desiderare

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118
Q

command, power, empire, control

A

imperium, imperi, n

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119
Q

business, difficulty

A

negotium, negoti, n

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120
Q

clear, famous

A

clarus, clara, clarum

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121
Q

fight

A

pungo, pungare

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122
Q

friendly

A

amicus, amica, amicum

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123
Q

owe, ought

A

debeo, debe’re

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124
Q

unfriendly, hostile

A

inimicus, inimica, inimicum

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125
Q

friend

A

amicus, amici, m

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126
Q

long for, desire

A

desidero, desiderare

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127
Q

remain, stay

A

maneo, mane’re

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128
Q

messenger, message

A

nuntius, nunti, m

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129
Q

ally, comrade

A

socius, soci, m

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130
Q

tomorrow

A

cras

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131
Q

crowd

A

turba-ae, f

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132
Q

stand

A

sto,stare

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133
Q

strong

A

validus, valida, validum

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134
Q

shout

A

clamo, clamare

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135
Q

supply

A

copia-ae, f

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136
Q

never

A

numquam

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137
Q

all, the whole

A

cunctus, cuncta, cunctum

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138
Q

suddenly

A

subito

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139
Q

food

A

cibus, cibi, m

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140
Q

troops, forces

A

copiae, copiarum

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141
Q

again

A

iterum

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142
Q

bad, evil

A

malus, mala, malum

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143
Q

hasten, hurry

A

propero, properare, properavi, properatus

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144
Q

walk

A

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus

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145
Q

ask, ask for

A

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

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146
Q

love, like

A

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

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147
Q

look at, watch

A

specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus

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148
Q

take care of, care for

A

curo, curare, curavi, curatus

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149
Q

sail

A

navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigaus

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150
Q

praise

A

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus

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151
Q

build

A

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

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152
Q

carry

A

porto, portare, portavi, portatus

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153
Q

plow

A

aro, arare, aravi, aratus

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154
Q

call

A

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

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155
Q

shout

A

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

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156
Q

fight

A

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus

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157
Q

work

A

laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus

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158
Q

tell

A

narro, narrare, narravi, narratus

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159
Q

prepare

A

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

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160
Q

live

A

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus

161
Q

conquer

A

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

162
Q

wish, desire

A

desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus

163
Q

owe, ought

A

debeo, debe’re, debui, debitus

164
Q

frighten, terrify

A

terreo, terre’re, terrui, territus

165
Q

awnser

A

respondeo, responde’re, respondi, responsus

166
Q

warn

A

moneo, mone’re, monui, monitus

167
Q

have

A

habeo, habe’re, habui, habitus

168
Q

see

A

video, vide’re, vidi, visus

169
Q

stay

A

maneo, mane’re, mansi, mansus

170
Q

sit

A

sedeo, sede’re, sedi, sessus

171
Q

teach

A

doceo, doce’re, docui, docitus

172
Q

be afraid of

A

timeo, time’re, timui

173
Q

narrow, difficult

A

angustus, angusta, angustum

174
Q

and, and also

A

atque

175
Q

taken, captured

A

captivus, captiva, captivum

176
Q

captive, prisoner

A

captivus, captivi, m

177
Q

cart, wagon

A

carrus, carri

178
Q

daily, every day

A

cotidie

179
Q

horse

A

equus, equi, m

180
Q

sword

A

gladus, gladi, m

181
Q

book

A

liber, libri

182
Q

first

A

primus, prima, primum

183
Q

at first

A

primo

184
Q

first of all

A

primum

185
Q

sit

A

sedeo, sede’re, sedi, sessus

186
Q

shop

A

taberna, tabernae, f

187
Q

wepon, dart

A

telum, teli

188
Q

help

A

auxilium, auxili, n

189
Q

also, even, still

A

etiam

190
Q

yesterday

A

heri

191
Q

hinderance

A

impedimentum, impedimenti, n

192
Q

baggage

A

impedimenta, impedimentorum, n, pl

193
Q

long

A

longus, longa, longum

194
Q

far, by far

A

longe

195
Q

command

A

mandatum, mandati, n

196
Q

instructions, directions

A

mandata, mandatorum, n, pl

197
Q

soon

A

mox

198
Q

new

A

novus, nova, novum

199
Q

booty

A

praeda, praedae, f

200
Q

temple

A

templum, templi, n

201
Q

away from, from, by

A

a’, ab

202
Q

building

A

aedificium, aedifici

203
Q

people, nation, the people, the citizens

A

populus, populi, m

204
Q

reward, gift

A

praemium, praemi, n

205
Q

god

A

deus, dei, m

206
Q

signal, sign, military standard

A

signum, signi, n

207
Q

eagerness, zeal

A

studium, studi, n

208
Q

goddess

A

dea, deae, f

209
Q

care, industry

A

diligentia, diligentiae

210
Q

and Prep: before, in front of

A

ante

211
Q

shield

A

scutum, scuti, n

212
Q

number, measure

A

numerus, numeri, m

213
Q

game, sport, school

A

ludus, ludi, m

214
Q

true, real

A

verus, vera, verum

215
Q

in truth

A

vero

216
Q

truly

A

vere

217
Q

set free, free

A

libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus

218
Q

hour

A

hora, horae, f

219
Q

house, home, dwelling

A

domicilium, domicili, n

220
Q

truly, but

A

verum

221
Q

aid, help

A

adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus

222
Q

another’s, foreign

A

alienus, aliena, alienum

223
Q

between, among

A

inter

224
Q

Prep with ablative case: under, at the foot of; with accusative case: close up to

A

sub

225
Q

adore

A

adoro, adorare, adoravi, adoratus

226
Q

beg, ask, pray to

A

oro, orare, oravi, oratus

227
Q

Conj: if

A

si

228
Q

every day

A

Cotidie

229
Q

the men

A

viri

230
Q

(They) used to sit…. and tell stories

A

sedebant et fabulas narrabant

231
Q

in the small shop

A

in parva’ taberna’

232
Q

(he) does want

A

desiderat

233
Q

The teacher

A

magister

234
Q

doesn’t he?

A

Nonne

235
Q

to give

A

dare

236
Q

(give) the books

A

libros

237
Q

(give) to the boys

A

pueris

238
Q

In Italy and in all the other provinces

A

In Italia’ et in cunctis provinciis

239
Q

there were

A

erant

240
Q

broad streets

A

viae latae

241
Q

Men, (start of sentence)

A

Viri

242
Q

don’t carry

A

Nolite portare

243
Q

the weapons

A

tela

244
Q

from the town

A

ex oppido

245
Q

to the master’s villa

A

ad villam domini

246
Q

Did the romans always overcome? (Y/N)

A

Superabantne semper Romani

247
Q

Their hostile neighbors

A

finitimos inimicos

248
Q

with swords and weapons

A

gladiis et telis

249
Q

(They) work industriously

A

industrie’ laborabant

250
Q

for foreign masters

A

pro dominis alienis

251
Q

The good teacher

A

magister bonus

252
Q

if they ask (will have asked) for help

A

si axilium rogaberint

253
Q

among the ancient people

A

Inter populos antiqos

254
Q

there had been

A

fuerrant

255
Q

many wars

A

multa bellam

256
Q

The inhabitants of the town

A

Incolae oppidi

257
Q

the foreign troops

A

copias alienas

258
Q

saw…. clearly

A

clare’ viderunt

259
Q

with great diligence

A

Magna’ cum diligentia

260
Q

they prepared to fight

A

paraverunt pugnare

261
Q

for their homes and fatherland

A

pro domiciliis et patria’

262
Q

many slaves

A

multi servi

263
Q

of the roman boys

A

puerorum Romanorum

264
Q

fuerant

A

had been

265
Q

the master

A

Dominus

266
Q

had warned the slaves with a signal

A

signo servos monuerat

267
Q

they had hurried with eagerness

A

cum studio…. properaverant

268
Q

from the fields

A

ex agris

269
Q

Did not the slaves…?

A

Nonne servi

270
Q

for foreign masters

A

pro dominins alienis

271
Q

(did they) work industriously

A

industrie’ laborabant

272
Q

the good teacher

A

magister bonus

273
Q

(he) will aid

A

adjuvabit

274
Q

the boys

A

pueros

275
Q

if

A

si

276
Q

they asked (will have asked) for help

A

axilium rogaberint.

277
Q

magna oppidum

A

the large town

278
Q

amo

A

like, love, amare, amavi

279
Q

rogo

A

ask, rogare, rogavi

280
Q

curo

A

care for, curare, curavi

281
Q

laudo

A

praise, laudare, laudavi

282
Q

porto

A

carry, portare, portavi

283
Q

ambulo

A

walk, ambulare, ambulavi

284
Q

specto

A

watch, spectare, spectavi

285
Q

navigo

A

sail, navigare, navigavi

286
Q

propero

A

hurry, properare, properavi

287
Q

aedifico

A

build, aedificare, aedificavi

288
Q

aro

A

plow, arare, aravi

289
Q

paro

A

prepare, parare, paravi

290
Q

voco

A

call, vocare, vocavi

291
Q

clamo

A

shout, clamare, clamavi

292
Q

pugno

A

fight, pugnare, pugnavi

293
Q

narro

A

tell, narrare narravi

294
Q

laboro

A

work, laborare, laboravi

295
Q

habito

A

live, habitare, habitavi

296
Q

supero

A

conquer, superare, superavi

297
Q

desidero

A

desire, wish, desiderare, desideravi

298
Q

do

A

to give, dare, dedi

299
Q

sto

A

stand, stare, steti

300
Q

adjuvo

A

help, adjuvare, adjuvi

301
Q

sum

A

to be, esse, fui

302
Q

absum

A

be absent, abesse, afui

303
Q

adsum

A

be present, adesse adfui

304
Q

present

A

I… o, s, t, mus, tis, nt, sumus

305
Q

Imperfect

A

I did… bam, bas, bat, bamus, batis, bant,

306
Q

bank (of a river)

A

ripa, ripae, f

307
Q

place, region

A

locus, loci, m

308
Q

memory

A

memoria, memoriae, f

309
Q

extend to, arrive at, relate to

A

pertineo, pertine’re, pertinui

310
Q

places

A

loca, locorum, n

311
Q

letter, epistle

A

litterae, litterarum, f

312
Q

lay waste, ravage, destroy

A

vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatus

313
Q

remember

A

memoria’ tene’re

314
Q

gate, door

A

porta, portae, f

315
Q

opposite, against

A

contra

316
Q

keep, save, guard

A

servo, servare, servavi, servatus

317
Q

around, about

A

circum

318
Q

wall

A

murus, muri, m

319
Q

hold, keep, occupy

A

teneo, tene’re, tenui, tentus

320
Q

Did not the slaves work industriously for foreign masters?

A

Nonne servi pro dominis alienis industrie’ laborabant?

321
Q

The good teacher will aid the boys if they ask (will have asked) for help.

A

magister bonus pueros adjuvabit si axilium rogaberint.

322
Q

Among the ancient people there had been may wars.

A

Inter poulos antiquos fuerant multa bellam.

323
Q

The inhabitants of the town saw the foreign troops clearly.

A

Incolae oppidi conpias alienas clare’ viderunt.

324
Q

With great diligence they prepared to fight for their homes and fatherland

A

Magna’ cum diligentia’ pro domiciliis et patria’ paraverunt pugnare.

325
Q

tum

A

at that time

326
Q

heri

A

yesterday

327
Q

Postea

A

afterward

328
Q

num

A

no question

329
Q

sed

A

but

330
Q

quod

A

because

331
Q

Undique

A

on all sides

332
Q

numquam

A

never

333
Q

all

A

cuncti

334
Q

mox

A

soon

335
Q

suitable, fit

A

idoneus, idonea, idoneum

336
Q

hold fast, hold, acquire, get

A

obtineo, obtine’re, obtinui, obtentus

337
Q

whence, from which

A

unde

338
Q

spirit, mind, courage

A

animus, animi, m

339
Q

limit, end

A

terminus, termini, m

340
Q

prove, approve

A

probo, probare, probavi, probatus

341
Q

fly, rush

A

volo, volare, volavi, volatus

342
Q

please, delight

A

delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus

343
Q

wait, wait for

A

exapecto, exapectare, exapectavi, exapectatus

344
Q

pleasing

A

gratus, grata, gratum

345
Q

unequal

A

iniquus, iniqua, iniquum

346
Q

well-known

A

notus, nota, notum

347
Q

approach,

A

Appropinquo, Appropinquare, Appropinquavi, Appropinquatus

348
Q

destroy, wipe out

A

deleo, dele’re, delevi, deletus

349
Q

doubt, hesitate

A

dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus

350
Q

beginning

A

imitum, initi, n

351
Q

wrong

A

injuria, injuriae, f

352
Q

order, bid

A

jubeo, jube’re, jussi, jussus

353
Q

raise

A

levo, levare, levavi, levatus

354
Q

delay

A

mora, morae, f

355
Q

fight, battle

A

pugna, pugnae, f

356
Q

wheel

A

rota, rotae, f

357
Q

space, lap of a racecourse

A

spatium, spati, n

358
Q

test, try

A

tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus

359
Q

blame

A

accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatus

360
Q

kind

A

benignus, benignua, benignum

361
Q

plan, advice

A

consilium, consili

362
Q

sometimes

A

interdum

363
Q

anger

A

ira, irae

364
Q

jam

A

now, already

365
Q

non jam

A

no longer

366
Q

tie

A

ligo, ligare, ligavi, ligatus

367
Q

middle

A

medius, media, medium

368
Q

necessary

A

necesse

369
Q

it is necessary

A

necesse est

370
Q

capture, seize

A

occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus

371
Q

without

A

sine

372
Q

finally, at last

A

tandem

373
Q

mone

A

warm

374
Q

naviga

A

sail

375
Q

aedifica

A

build

376
Q

dubitav

A

doubted

377
Q

roga

A

asked

378
Q

juss

A

order

379
Q

leva

A

raise

380
Q

ora

A

beg

381
Q

noli pugnare

A

don’t fight

382
Q

adfui

A

present

383
Q

accusa

A

blame

384
Q

cura

A

care

385
Q

dele

A

destroy

386
Q

imperative

A

-re, (you)

387
Q

wind

A

ventus, venti, m

388
Q

judgment

A

judicium, judici, n

389
Q

across, over

A

trans

390
Q

wife

A

uxor, uxoris, f

391
Q

on account of, because of

A

propter

392
Q

region

A

regio, regionis, f

393
Q

row, rank, order

A

ordo, ordinis, m

394
Q

maiden

A

virgo, virginis, f

395
Q

device, trickery

A

dolus, doli, m

396
Q

man

A

homo, hominis, m

397
Q

father

A

pater, patris, m

398
Q

consul

A

consul, consulis, m