St Charles Latin Exam 1 (vocab and phrases) Flashcards
Some old phrases
1
Q
ancient, old, adj
A
antiqua
2
Q
and, conj
A
et
3
Q
broad, wide, adj
A
lata
4
Q
tongue, language, noun
A
lingua, linguae, f
5
Q
Large, great, adj
A
magna
6
Q
much, many, adj
A
multa
7
Q
not, adv
A
non
8
Q
girl, noun
A
puella, puellae, f
9
Q
pretty, beautiful, adj
A
pulchra
10
Q
but, conj
A
sed
11
Q
road, street, way, noun
A
via, viae, f
12
Q
farmhouse, country house, farm
A
villa, villae, f
13
Q
Farmer
A
agricola, agricolae, m
14
Q
friend
A
amica, amicae, f
15
Q
cottage, hut
A
casa, casae, f
16
Q
with
A
cum
17
Q
daughter
A
filia, filiae, f
18
Q
with
A
in
19
Q
happy
A
laeta
20
Q
joy
A
laetitia, laetitiae, f
21
Q
sailor
A
nauta, nautae, m
22
Q
province
A
provincia, provinciae, f
23
Q
also
A
quoque
24
Q
forest, woods
A
silva, silvae, f
25
life
vita, vitae, f
26
mistress, lady
domina, dominae, f
27
women
femina, feminae, f
28
inhabitant
incola, incolae, m. & f.
29
island
insula, insulae, f
30
free
libera
31
almost
paene
32
peninsula
paeninsula, paeninsulae, f
33
little, small
parva
34
fatherland, country
patria, patriae, f
35
attached to the second of 2 connected words.
que
36
queen
regina, reginae, f
37
female slave, handmaid
serva, servae, f
38
earth, land, country
terra, terrae, f
39
to, toward, near
ad
40
walk
ambulo, ambulare
41
like, love
amo, amare
42
good
bona
43
well
bene
44
care
cura, curae
45
take care of
curo, curare
46
live, dwell
habito, habitare
47
praise
laudo, laudare
48
unhappy, wretched
misera
49
carry
porto, portare
50
often
saepe
51
look at, watch
specto, spectare
52
call, summon
voco, vocare
53
White
abla
54
Dear
cara
55
Down from
de
56
Give
do, dare
57
Out of
e, ex
58
story, tale
fabula, fabulae
59
tell, narrate
narro, narrare
60
sail, sail over
navigo, navigare
61
money
pecunia, pecuniae, f
62
poet
poeta, poatae, m
63
near, acc
prope
64
near, nearby, dat
popinqua
65
ask, acc
rogo, rogare
66
water
aqua/ae, f
67
teach
doceo, doce're
68
have
habeo, habe're
69
today
hodie
70
there
ibi
71
warn
moneo, mone're
72
now
nunc
73
through
per
74
awnser
respondeo, responde're
75
be afraid, fear
timeo, time're
76
where?
ubi
77
see
video, vide're
78
why?
cur
79
plow
aro, arare
80
be present
adsum, adesse
81
be absent
absum, abesse
82
report, fame
fama, famae, f
83
glory
gloria, gloriae, f
84
labor, suffer, work
laboro, laborare
85
Once upon a time
olim
86
prepare, get ready
paro, parare
87
for, in front of
pro
88
hurry, hasten
propero, properare
89
frighten, terrify
terreo, terre're
90
Field, land
ager, agri, m
91
master
dominus, domini, m
92
faithful
fidus, fida, fidum
93
free
liber, libera, liberum
94
children (pl)
liberi, liberorum, m, pl
95
teacher
magister, magistrae, f
96
nature
natura, naturae, f
97
boy
puer, pueri, m
98
because
quod
99
always
semper
100
slave
servus, servi, m
101
trumpet
tuba, tubae, f
102
man
vir, viri, m
103
build
aedifico-are
104
war
bellum-i, n
105
heavens, sky
caelum-i, n
106
neighboring
finitimus, finitima, finitimum
107
neighbors
finitimi, orum, m, pl
108
grain
frumentum-i, n
109
town
oppidum-i, n
110
danger
periculum-i, n
111
after, behind
post
112
afterward
postea
113
royal power, kingdom
regnum-i, n
114
conquer, surpass, overcome
supero-are
115
word
verbum-i, n
116
village
vicus-i, m
117
long for, desire greatly, want, wish for
desidero, desiderare
118
command, power, empire, control
imperium, imperi, n
119
business, difficulty
negotium, negoti, n
120
clear, famous
clarus, clara, clarum
121
fight
pungo, pungare
122
friendly
amicus, amica, amicum
123
owe, ought
debeo, debe're
124
unfriendly, hostile
inimicus, inimica, inimicum
125
friend
amicus, amici, m
126
long for, desire
desidero, desiderare
127
remain, stay
maneo, mane're
128
messenger, message
nuntius, nunti, m
129
ally, comrade
socius, soci, m
130
tomorrow
cras
131
crowd
turba-ae, f
132
stand
sto,stare
133
strong
validus, valida, validum
134
shout
clamo, clamare
135
supply
copia-ae, f
136
never
numquam
137
all, the whole
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum
138
suddenly
subito
139
food
cibus, cibi, m
140
troops, forces
copiae, copiarum
141
again
iterum
142
bad, evil
malus, mala, malum
143
hasten, hurry
propero, properare, properavi, properatus
144
walk
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus
145
ask, ask for
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
146
love, like
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
147
look at, watch
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
148
take care of, care for
curo, curare, curavi, curatus
149
sail
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigaus
150
praise
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
151
build
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
152
carry
porto, portare, portavi, portatus
153
plow
aro, arare, aravi, aratus
154
call
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
155
shout
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
156
fight
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus
157
work
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus
158
tell
narro, narrare, narravi, narratus
159
prepare
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
160
live
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
161
conquer
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
162
wish, desire
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus
163
owe, ought
debeo, debe're, debui, debitus
164
frighten, terrify
terreo, terre're, terrui, territus
165
awnser
respondeo, responde're, respondi, responsus
166
warn
moneo, mone're, monui, monitus
167
have
habeo, habe're, habui, habitus
168
see
video, vide're, vidi, visus
169
stay
maneo, mane're, mansi, mansus
170
sit
sedeo, sede're, sedi, sessus
171
teach
doceo, doce're, docui, docitus
172
be afraid of
timeo, time're, timui
173
narrow, difficult
angustus, angusta, angustum
174
and, and also
atque
175
taken, captured
captivus, captiva, captivum
176
captive, prisoner
captivus, captivi, m
177
cart, wagon
carrus, carri
178
daily, every day
cotidie
179
horse
equus, equi, m
180
sword
gladus, gladi, m
181
book
liber, libri
182
first
primus, prima, primum
183
at first
primo
184
first of all
primum
185
sit
sedeo, sede're, sedi, sessus
186
shop
taberna, tabernae, f
187
wepon, dart
telum, teli
188
help
auxilium, auxili, n
189
also, even, still
etiam
190
yesterday
heri
191
hinderance
impedimentum, impedimenti, n
192
baggage
impedimenta, impedimentorum, n, pl
193
long
longus, longa, longum
194
far, by far
longe
195
command
mandatum, mandati, n
196
instructions, directions
mandata, mandatorum, n, pl
197
soon
mox
198
new
novus, nova, novum
199
booty
praeda, praedae, f
200
temple
templum, templi, n
201
away from, from, by
a', ab
202
building
aedificium, aedifici
203
people, nation, the people, the citizens
populus, populi, m
204
reward, gift
praemium, praemi, n
205
god
deus, dei, m
206
signal, sign, military standard
signum, signi, n
207
eagerness, zeal
studium, studi, n
208
goddess
dea, deae, f
209
care, industry
diligentia, diligentiae
210
and Prep: before, in front of
ante
211
shield
scutum, scuti, n
212
number, measure
numerus, numeri, m
213
game, sport, school
ludus, ludi, m
214
true, real
verus, vera, verum
215
in truth
vero
216
truly
vere
217
set free, free
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
218
hour
hora, horae, f
219
house, home, dwelling
domicilium, domicili, n
220
truly, but
verum
221
aid, help
adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus
222
another's, foreign
alienus, aliena, alienum
223
between, among
inter
224
Prep with ablative case: under, at the foot of; with accusative case: close up to
sub
225
adore
adoro, adorare, adoravi, adoratus
226
beg, ask, pray to
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
227
Conj: if
si
228
every day
Cotidie
229
the men
viri
230
(They) used to sit.... and tell stories
sedebant et fabulas narrabant
231
in the small shop
in parva' taberna'
232
(he) does want
desiderat
233
The teacher
magister
234
doesn't he?
Nonne
235
to give
dare
236
(give) the books
libros
237
(give) to the boys
pueris
238
In Italy and in all the other provinces
In Italia' et in cunctis provinciis
239
there were
erant
240
broad streets
viae latae
241
Men, (start of sentence)
Viri
242
don't carry
Nolite portare
243
the weapons
tela
244
from the town
ex oppido
245
to the master's villa
ad villam domini
246
Did the romans always overcome? (Y/N)
Superabantne semper Romani
247
Their hostile neighbors
finitimos inimicos
248
with swords and weapons
gladiis et telis
249
(They) work industriously
industrie' laborabant
250
for foreign masters
pro dominis alienis
251
The good teacher
magister bonus
252
if they ask (will have asked) for help
si axilium rogaberint
253
among the ancient people
Inter populos antiqos
254
there had been
fuerrant
255
many wars
multa bellam
256
The inhabitants of the town
Incolae oppidi
257
the foreign troops
copias alienas
258
saw.... clearly
clare' viderunt
259
with great diligence
Magna' cum diligentia
260
they prepared to fight
paraverunt pugnare
261
for their homes and fatherland
pro domiciliis et patria'
262
many slaves
multi servi
263
of the roman boys
puerorum Romanorum
264
fuerant
had been
265
the master
Dominus
266
had warned the slaves with a signal
signo servos monuerat
267
they had hurried with eagerness
cum studio.... properaverant
268
from the fields
ex agris
269
Did not the slaves...?
Nonne servi
270
for foreign masters
pro dominins alienis
271
(did they) work industriously
industrie' laborabant
272
the good teacher
magister bonus
273
(he) will aid
adjuvabit
274
the boys
pueros
275
if
si
276
they asked (will have asked) for help
axilium rogaberint.
277
magna oppidum
the large town
278
amo
like, love, amare, amavi
279
rogo
ask, rogare, rogavi
280
curo
care for, curare, curavi
281
laudo
praise, laudare, laudavi
282
porto
carry, portare, portavi
283
ambulo
walk, ambulare, ambulavi
284
specto
watch, spectare, spectavi
285
navigo
sail, navigare, navigavi
286
propero
hurry, properare, properavi
287
aedifico
build, aedificare, aedificavi
288
aro
plow, arare, aravi
289
paro
prepare, parare, paravi
290
voco
call, vocare, vocavi
291
clamo
shout, clamare, clamavi
292
pugno
fight, pugnare, pugnavi
293
narro
tell, narrare narravi
294
laboro
work, laborare, laboravi
295
habito
live, habitare, habitavi
296
supero
conquer, superare, superavi
297
desidero
desire, wish, desiderare, desideravi
298
do
to give, dare, dedi
299
sto
stand, stare, steti
300
adjuvo
help, adjuvare, adjuvi
301
sum
to be, esse, fui
302
absum
be absent, abesse, afui
303
adsum
be present, adesse adfui
304
present
I... o, s, t, mus, tis, nt, sumus
305
Imperfect
I did... bam, bas, bat, bamus, batis, bant,
306
bank (of a river)
ripa, ripae, f
307
place, region
locus, loci, m
308
memory
memoria, memoriae, f
309
extend to, arrive at, relate to
pertineo, pertine're, pertinui
310
places
loca, locorum, n
311
letter, epistle
litterae, litterarum, f
312
lay waste, ravage, destroy
vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatus
313
remember
memoria' tene're
314
gate, door
porta, portae, f
315
opposite, against
contra
316
keep, save, guard
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
317
around, about
circum
318
wall
murus, muri, m
319
hold, keep, occupy
teneo, tene're, tenui, tentus
320
Did not the slaves work industriously for foreign masters?
Nonne servi pro dominis alienis industrie' laborabant?
321
The good teacher will aid the boys if they ask (will have asked) for help.
magister bonus pueros adjuvabit si axilium rogaberint.
322
Among the ancient people there had been may wars.
Inter poulos antiquos fuerant multa bellam.
323
The inhabitants of the town saw the foreign troops clearly.
Incolae oppidi conpias alienas clare' viderunt.
324
With great diligence they prepared to fight for their homes and fatherland
Magna' cum diligentia' pro domiciliis et patria' paraverunt pugnare.
325
tum
at that time
326
heri
yesterday
327
Postea
afterward
328
num
no question
329
sed
but
330
quod
because
331
Undique
on all sides
332
numquam
never
333
all
cuncti
334
mox
soon
335
suitable, fit
idoneus, idonea, idoneum
336
hold fast, hold, acquire, get
obtineo, obtine're, obtinui, obtentus
337
whence, from which
unde
338
spirit, mind, courage
animus, animi, m
339
limit, end
terminus, termini, m
340
prove, approve
probo, probare, probavi, probatus
341
fly, rush
volo, volare, volavi, volatus
342
please, delight
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus
343
wait, wait for
exapecto, exapectare, exapectavi, exapectatus
344
pleasing
gratus, grata, gratum
345
unequal
iniquus, iniqua, iniquum
346
well-known
notus, nota, notum
347
approach,
Appropinquo, Appropinquare, Appropinquavi, Appropinquatus
348
destroy, wipe out
deleo, dele're, delevi, deletus
349
doubt, hesitate
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
350
beginning
imitum, initi, n
351
wrong
injuria, injuriae, f
352
order, bid
jubeo, jube're, jussi, jussus
353
raise
levo, levare, levavi, levatus
354
delay
mora, morae, f
355
fight, battle
pugna, pugnae, f
356
wheel
rota, rotae, f
357
space, lap of a racecourse
spatium, spati, n
358
test, try
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus
359
blame
accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatus
360
kind
benignus, benignua, benignum
361
plan, advice
consilium, consili
362
sometimes
interdum
363
anger
ira, irae
364
jam
now, already
365
non jam
no longer
366
tie
ligo, ligare, ligavi, ligatus
367
middle
medius, media, medium
368
necessary
necesse
369
it is necessary
necesse est
370
capture, seize
occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus
371
without
sine
372
finally, at last
tandem
373
mone
warm
374
naviga
sail
375
aedifica
build
376
dubitav
doubted
377
roga
asked
378
juss
order
379
leva
raise
380
ora
beg
381
noli pugnare
don't fight
382
adfui
present
383
accusa
blame
384
cura
care
385
dele
destroy
386
imperative
-re, (you)
387
wind
ventus, venti, m
388
judgment
judicium, judici, n
389
across, over
trans
390
wife
uxor, uxoris, f
391
on account of, because of
propter
392
region
regio, regionis, f
393
row, rank, order
ordo, ordinis, m
394
maiden
virgo, virginis, f
395
device, trickery
dolus, doli, m
396
man
homo, hominis, m
397
father
pater, patris, m
398
consul
consul, consulis, m
