SSRIs

Question 1

Check for contraindications

Answer 1

– Suicidal risk
– Mania

Question 2

How the treatment works

Answer 2

– Antidepressants alter the balance of some of the chemicals in the brain (neurotransmitters)
– SSRI antidepressants affect a neurotransmitter called serotonin
– Imbalance of this and other neurotransmitters is thought to play a part in causing depression and other conditions

Question 3

Treatment course and how it’s taken

Answer 3

– Once daily tablet
– May be gradually stopped 6 months after feeling better
– Effects in 4-8 weeks

Question 4

Monitoring

Answer 4

None

Question 5

Side effects

Answer 5

– GI (diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting)
– Appetite and weight change
– Headaches
– Drowsiness (can take at night)
– Anxiety for 2 weeks
– Withdrawal
– May increase risk of suicide in younger patients